Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empireFraser, Edward
History
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire
Fraser, Edward
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Naval battles -- Great Britain
First of all, almost opposite the Hard, and just where the _Victory_
herself now lies, there is moored a big yellow-sided two-decker of
foreign build flying the British flag. Just now, perhaps, there is no
man-of-war name all the world over of more unpleasant notoriety than
hers. She is the _Monarque_, a seventy-four, taken from the French, and
it was on her quarter-deck, some eighteen months ago, on a dull and
cloudy March day, that they shot Admiral Byng. The _Monarque_ has now
just returned from “Straits” service, and if you went on board her you
would see, still there, and part of the ship’s company, the men of the
platoon of marines who formed Byng’s firing party.
Near the _Monarque_ lies a big ninety-gun three-decker—a yellow-sided
vessel also, for all men-of-war are so painted. It is the _St. George_.
In her cabin Byng’s court martial sat some twenty months ago. The court,
by a grim coincidence, was held in the very cabin that had been Byng’s
own thirteen years before that, when Byng was captain of this same _St.
George_. There, on a snowy January day, as plenty of people at Portsmouth
can tell you, for they were looking on, Byng stood to hear his sentence
in his own old cabin, crowded almost to suffocation with spectators,
stuffy and close, and the walls “sweating down” with trickling beads of
water; the hapless, doomed British Admiral, standing there, firm and
erect, with squared shoulders, calmly facing his judges, with his own
sword lying on the table, its point turned towards himself.
To the very last, they say, Byng expected an acquittal. He had not
anticipated, at the worst, a sentence more severe than a reprimand. So
he himself said in the cabin of the _Monarque_, on the very morning of
the 27th January, when the Admiralty Marshal came to accompany him on
board the _St. George_ to hear the finding of the court. He learnt the
dread reality first as he came up the side of the _St. George_. At the
entering port a personal friend, instructed privately by the President of
the Court to do so, stood waiting to give the Admiral a word of warning.
As he met his friend, Byng saw instantly from his downcast countenance
and embarrassed manner that things had gone adversely and that the
sentence was a hard one. “What is the matter,” asked the Admiral, “have
they broke me?” The bearer of the news, convinced that Byng had no idea
of what was coming, hesitated and stammered. Byng stopped short. He
gazed fixedly at his friend for a few seconds, and then changed colour
as he seemed to take in the situation. A moment later he had recovered
himself. Exclaiming in a calm tone, “Well, well, I understand: if nothing
but my blood will satisfy them, let them take it,” he passed with set
countenance into the presence of the Court.
[Illustration: THE EXECUTION OF ADMIRAL BYNG
_From a Contemporary Print_]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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