The next school we went over was very interesting. It was what is
called a Law School. The men who are learning in this school will be
the future officials of China; only, following the Chinese custom, they
will rarely or never hold office in the province in which they were
born and educated. They were men of some standing, and it looked
strange to see all these senior men, over sixty in number, sitting like
children at the school desks. They were dressed, in uniform, and were
under a sort of military discipline. The senior pupil gave the word of
command, and at once the class sprang to attention and saluted {284}
us, while we bowed first to the teacher, then to the class, after which
the examination began. They were chiefly taught by Chinese, and, as
one might expect, were well taught in the Chinese Classics. We were
informed that the Japanese teacher was teaching them Western law; but
in answer to an inquiry he explained that he had not yet taught them
any law, but that he was teaching them the Japanese language, since it
was through the Japanese language alone a knowledge of Western law
could be attained. The reason seemed very inconclusive especially when
one remembers that the Japanese know and write Chinese characters, so
that it is easy to get any work that is printed in Japan printed in the
character which every Chinaman can read. I have before explained the
peculiar merit of the Chinese character is that people who speak
different dialects and even languages can read it equally well. I
pointed all this out to my Chinese friends. I think their suspicions
too were aroused. Certainly this experience lends colour to the
suggestion that Japan hopes that the Manchu dynasty will be succeeded,
not by a Chinese dynasty, but by a dynasty from a race whose courage,
energy, and intellect has already humiliated Russia and China, and may
not inconceivably dominate China, should, for instance, Germany and
England go to war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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