We then went to see some classes taught by Americans. Two things
struck me in those classes. First, for some reason I cannot
understand, unless {285} there was jealousy at work, the class was
small compared with the enormous classes which I had seen
elsewhere--thirty, twenty, or even fifteen were the numbers that white
men were teaching. The other thing which struck me was that the
selection of subjects might be improved. For instance, one of the
teachers was teaching Anson's Law of Contract; one could scarcely see
how a knowledge of the English law of contract could be very beneficial
to a resident in China; and on looking over the book that another class
was using, I found that they were being instructed how to buy an
advowson in England. I cannot of course say that the class was
actually taught this interesting information, but it was certainly in
their text-book. Another text-book was a summary of the history of the
world; it was issued by an American firm. On looking up the chapter
which referred to China I found the most extreme expression that an
American democratic feeling could prompt used with regard to the
Emperor of China. I pointed this out to the Chinamen. Apparently no
one had taken the trouble to glance through the books that were being
used. Such action is regrettable, because it inevitably brings Western
education into disrepute, and suggests it to be something essentially
revolutionary.
Another curious experience was to find a Cantonese Chinaman teaching a
science class in English because he did not know Mandarin. It will be
one of the limitations to the usefulness of the Hong-Kong {286}
University that the bulk of the students who attend it will be
Cantonese-speaking Chinamen, and they will therefore be inefficient as
teachers to the great mass of the Chinese empire. A University which
hopes to produce teachers which shall teach the whole of China must be
a University situated in Mandarin-speaking China.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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