Chapter of AutobiographyGladstone, W. E. (William Ewart)
Religion
Chapter of Autobiography
Gladstone, W. E. (William Ewart)
Church of Ireland -- Establishment and disestablishment; Gladstone, W. E. (William Ewart), 1809-1898
"There had been people who had said, 'You would never
have heard anything about the Irish Church question from
Mr. Gladstone if the Tories had not been in power, and
he had not wanted to get their place.' (Hear, hear.)
To his certain knowledge that was not true. He could
mention what had taken place between Mr. Gladstone and
himself, and he did so the rather because it did justice
to him, and would show them that his own mind had been
particularly addressed to that subject, to which he had
paid some degree of attention some years before the
present time. In the year 1863, at a time when no one was
bringing forward this question, or seemed very likely to
do so, Mr. Gladstone had told him privately that he had
made up his mind on the subject, and that he should not
be able to keep himself from giving public expression to
his feelings. How far or near that might be practicable,
he could not foresee; but, under the circumstances, he
wanted his friends connected with the University of
Oxford to consider whether or not they would desire
for that reason a change in the representation of the
University."[14] #/
Partly because I felt that this question might come to the front, and
partly because I saw a manifest determination in a portion of the
Academical constituency to press my friends with incessant contests, of
which I was unwilling to be the hero, I was not indisposed to retire
without compulsion from the seat, if it could have been done without
obvious detriment to the principles on which I had been returned. This
was judged to be uncertain. Consequently, I remained. But in 1865, on
the motion of Mr. Dillwyn, I made a speech, in which I declared that
present action was impossible, that at any period immense difficulties
would have to be encountered, but that this was "the question of the
future." I stated strongly, though summarily, some of the arguments
against the Church as it stood. I entirely abstained from advising or
glancing at the subject of mere reform, and I did not use one word from
which it could be inferred that I desired it to continue in its place
as the National or Established Church of the country.
My speech was immediately denounced by Mr. (now Chief Justice)
Whiteside, as one intended to be fatal to the Established Church of
Ireland when an opportunity should arise;[15] and I am told that my
opponents in the University circulated my speech among their portion of
the constituency (as I think they were quite justified in doing) to my
prejudice. My friends, however, stood by me, and resolved to contend
for the seat. An application was made to me by a distinguished scholar,
divine, and teacher, the Warden of Trinity College, Glenalmond, to
give certain explanations for the appeasing of doubts. I did so in the
following letter:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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