Chapters in the History of the Insane in the British IslesTuke, Daniel Hack
History
Chapters in the History of the Insane in the British Isles
Tuke, Daniel Hack
Mental health laws -- Great Britain; Mental illness -- Great Britain; Mentally ill -- Care; Psychiatric hospitals -- Great Britain
[202] Page 77.
[203] See page 196.
[204] Page 20.
[205] The order and description of these institutions have been given in
these decennial tables as far as possible in accordance with that of the
table of 1844, in order to facilitate comparison.
[206] Exclusive of 208 lunatics so found by inquisition who reside in
charge of their committees.
[207] For information in regard to Wales I am indebted Dr. W. Williams,
the late medical superintendent of the Denbigh Asylum.
[208] Report, page 3.
[209] See Address at International Medical Congress, _Journal of Mental
Science_, January, 1882.
CHAPTER VI.
OUR CRIMINAL LUNATICS--BROADMOOR.
No one at the present day is likely to underrate the importance and
interest of the subject of this chapter.
An Act was passed in regard to criminal lunatics in the year 1800 (39
and 40 Geo. III., c. 94). It was partially repealed in 1838 (1 and 2
Vict., c. 14); that is to say, so far as the former authorized
magistrates to commit to jails or houses of correction, persons
apprehended under circumstances denoting derangement of mind and the
purpose of committing a crime. The Act of 1838 made other provisions for
the safe custody of such persons. Persons in custody under the repealed
provision of the previous Act, or hereafter apprehended as insane or
dangerous idiots, might be sent to a lunatic asylum, hospital, or
licensed house; two justices of the place where such person is
apprehended having called to their assistance a medical man, and having
satisfied themselves that he is insane or a dangerous idiot; nothing,
however, herein contained preventing the relations from taking lunatics
under their own care.
This Act did not alter the laws relating to the discharge of persons
ceasing to be insane, or dangerous idiots, from any county asylum,
hospital, or licensed house.
In 1840 an Act was passed (3 and 4 Vict., c. 54) "for making further
Provision for the Confinement and Maintenance of Insane Prisoners."
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