Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction and the Drama, Vol. 3: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's HandbookBrewer, Ebenezer Cobham
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Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction and the Drama, Vol. 3: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's Handbook
Brewer, Ebenezer Cobham
Allusions; Fiction -- Dictionaries; Literature -- Dictionaries
=Peelers=, the constabulary of Ireland, appointed under the Peace
Preservation Act of 1814, proposed by Sir Robert Peel. The name was
subsequently given to the new police of England, who are also called
“Bobbies” from Sir Robert Peel.
=Peep-o’-Day Boys=, Irish insurgents of 1784, who prowled about at
day-break, searching for arms.
=Peeping Tom of Coventry.= Lady Godiva earnestly besought her husband
(Leofric, earl of Mercia) to relieve the men of Coventry of their
grievous oppressions. Leofric, annoyed at her importunity, told her he
would do so when she had ridden on horseback, naked, through the town.
The countess took him at his word, rode naked through the town, and
Leofric was obliged to grant the men of Coventry a charter of
freedom.--Dugdale.
Rapin says that the countess commanded all persons to keep within doors
and away from windows during her ride. One man, named Tom of Coventry,
took a peep of the lady on horseback, but it cost him his life.
⁂ Tennyson, in his _Godiva_, has reproduced this story.
=Peerage of the Saints.= In the preamble of the statutes instituting the
Order of St. Michael, founded by Louis XI in 1469, the archangel is
styled “my lord,” and created a knight. The apostles had been already
ennobled and knighted. We read of “the Earl Peter,” “Count Paul,” “the
Baron Stephen,” and so on. Thus, in the introduction of a sermon upon
St. Stephen’s Day, we have these lines:
Entendes toutes a chest sermon,
Et clair et lai tules environ;
Contes vous vueille la pation
De St. Estieul le baron.
=Peerce= (1 _syl._), a generic name for a farmer or ploughman. Piers the
plowman is the name assumed by Robert or William Langland, in a
historico-satirical poem so called.
And yet, my priests, pray you to God for Peerce ...
And if you have a “pater noster” spare,
Then you shal pray for saylers.
G. Gascoigne, _The Steele Glas_ (died 1577).
=Peery= (_Paul_), landlord of the Ship, Dover.
_Mrs. Peery_, Paul’s wife.--G. Colman, _Ways and Means_ (1788).
=Peerybingle= (_John_), a carrier, “lumbering, slow, and honest; heavy,
but light of spirit; rough upon the surface, but gentle at the core;
dull without, but quick within; stolid, but so good. O, Mother Nature,
give thy children the true poetry of heart that hid itself in this poor
carrier’s breast, and we can bear to have them talking prose all their
life long!”
_Mrs. [Mary] Peerybingle_, called by her husband “Dot.” She was a little
chubby, cheery, young wife, very fond of her husband, and very proud of
her baby; a good housewife, who delighted in making the house snug and
cozy for John, when he came home after his day’s work. She called him “a
dear old darling of a dunce,” or “her little goosie.” She sheltered
Edward Plummer in her cottage for a time, and got into trouble; but the
marriage of Edward with May Fielding cleared up the mystery, and John
loved his little Dot more fondly than ever.--C. Dickens, _The Cricket on
the Hearth_ (1845).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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