Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 4: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's HandbookBrewer, Ebenezer Cobham
General
Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 4: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's Handbook
Brewer, Ebenezer Cobham
Allusions; Fiction -- Dictionaries; Literature -- Dictionaries
_Mr. Touchett_, “a gentle, refined, fastidious old man, combining
consummate shrewdness with a sort of fraternizing good humor.” His
feeling about his own position in the world is of the democratic sort.
_Ralph Touchett_, philosophical invalid, whose interest in his cousin
Isabel is believed by most people to be brotherly. In order that she
may not feel obliged to marry for a support, he persuades his father
to divide his (Ralph’s) inheritance into two equal parts and give
one-half, unconditionally, to Isabel. She is married for this fortune,
and, a miserable woman, comes against her husband’s will, to see her
cousin die happy because she is with him.--Henry James, Jr., _Portrait
of a Lady_ (1881).
=Touchfaucet= (_Captain_), in Picrochole’s army, taken captive by
Friar John. Being presented to Grangousier and asked the cause of his
king’s invasion, he replied, “To avenge the injury done to the
cake-bakers of Lernê” (ch. 25, 26). Grangousier commanded his
treasurer to give the friar 62,000 saluts (£15,500) in reward, and to
Touchfaucet he gave “an excellent sword of a Vienne blade, with a gold
scabbard, and a collar of gold weighing 702,000 merks (576,000
ounces), garnished with precious stones, and valued at £16,000
sterling, by way of present.” Returning to King Picrochole, he advised
him to capitulate, whereupon Rashcalf cried aloud, “Unhappy the prince
who has traitors for his counsellors!” and Touchfaucet, drawing “his
new sword,” ran him through the body. The king demanded who gave him
the sword, and being told the truth, ordered his guards “to hew him in
pieces.”--Rabelais, _Gargantua_, i. 45-47 (1533).
=Touching for the King’s Evil.= It is said that scrofulous diseases
were at one time very prevalent in the island, and that Edward the
Confessor, in answer to earnest prayer, was told it would be cured by
the royal touch. Edward, being gifted with this miraculous power,
transmitted it as an heir-loom to his successors. Henry VII. presented
each person touched with a small coin, called a touch-piece or
touch-penny.
Charles II. of England, during his reign, touched as many as 92,107
persons; the smallest number (2983) being in the year 1669, and the
largest number in 1684, when many were trampled to death (see
Macaulay’s _History of England_, xiv.). In these “touchings,” John
Brown, a royal surgeon, superintended the ceremony. (See _Macbeth_,
act iv. sc. 3.)
Prince Charles Edward, who claimed to be prince of Wales, touched a
female child for the disease in 1745.
The French kings claimed the same divine power from Anne of Clovis,
A.D. 481. And on Easter Sunday, 1686, Louis XIV. touched 1600, using
these words, _Le roy te touche, Dieu te guerisse_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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