Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 4: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's HandbookBrewer, Ebenezer Cobham
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Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 4: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's Handbook
Brewer, Ebenezer Cobham
Allusions; Fiction -- Dictionaries; Literature -- Dictionaries
⁂ Dr. Johnson was the last person touched. The touch-piece given to
him has on one side this legend, _Soli Deo gloria_, and on the other
side, _Anna D: G. M. BR. F: et H. REG._ (“Anne, by the grace of God,
of Great Britain, France and Ireland, queen”).
Our good Edward he, the Confessor and king ...
That cancred evil cured, bred ’twixt the throat and jaws,
When physic could not find the remedy nor cause ...
He of Almighty God obtained by earnest prayer,
This tumor by a king might curêd be alone,
Which he an heir-loom left unto the English throne.
Drayton, _Polyolbion_, xi. (1613).
=Touchstone=, a clown filled with “quips and cranks and wanton wiles.”
The original of this character was Tarlton, the favorite court jester
of Queen Elizabeth.--Shakespeare, _As You Like It_ (1598).
His famous speech is “the seven degrees of affront:” (1) the _retort
courteous_, (2) the _quip modest_, (3) the _reply churlish_, (4) the
_reproof valiant_, (5) the _counter-check quarrelsome_, (6) the _lie
circumstantial_, (7) the _lie direct_ (act v. sc. 4).
=Touchwood= (_Colonel_), “the most passionate, impatient,
unreasonable, good-natured man in Christendom.” Uncle of Major and
Clarissa Touchwood.
_Sophia Touchwood_, the colonel’s daughter, in love with her cousin,
Major Touchwood. Her father wants her to marry Colonel Clifford, but
the colonel has fixed his heart on Clarissa, the major’s sister.
_Major Touchwood_, nephew of Colonel Touchwood, and in love with his
cousin, Sophia, the colonel’s daughter. He fancies that Colonel
Clifford is his rival, but Clifford is in love with Clarissa, the
major’s sister. This error forms the plot of the farce, and the
mistakes which arise when the major dresses up to pass himself off for
his uncle constitute its fun and entanglement.
_Clarissa Touchwood_, the major’s sister, in love with Colonel
Clifford. They first met at Brighton, and the colonel thought her
Christian name was Sophia; hence the major looked on him as a
rival.--T. Dibdin, _What Next?_
_Touchwood_ (_Lord_), uncle of Melle´font (2 _syl._).
_Lady Touchwood_, his wife, sister of Sir Paul Pliant. She
entertains a criminal passion for her nephew, Mellefont, and,
because he repels her advances, vows to ruin him. Accordingly, she
tells her husband that the young man has sought to dishonor her, and
when his lordship fancies that the statement of his wife must be
greatly overstated, he finds Mellefont with Lady Touchwood in her
own private chamber. This seems to corroborate the accusation laid
to his charge, but it was an artful trick of Maskwell’s to make
mischief, and in a short time a conversation which he overhears
between Lady Touchwood and Maskwell reveals the whole infamous
scheme most fully to the husband.--Congreve, _The Double Dealer_
(1700).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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