Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 4: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's HandbookBrewer, Ebenezer Cobham
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Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 4: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's Handbook
Brewer, Ebenezer Cobham
Allusions; Fiction -- Dictionaries; Literature -- Dictionaries
_Solomon’s Mode of Travelling._ Solomon had a carpet of green silk, on
which his throne was placed. This carpet was large enough for all his
army to stand on. When his soldiers had stationed themselves on his
right hand, and the spirits on his left, Solomon commanded the winds to
convey him whither he listed. Whereupon the winds buoyed up the carpet,
and transported it to the place the king wished to go to, and while
passing thus through the air, the birds of heaven hovered overhead
forming a canopy with their wings to ward off the heat of the sun.
Mahomet takes this legend as an historic fact, for he says in reference
to it:
Unto Solomon We subjected the strong wind, and it ran at his command
to the land whereon We had bestowed our blessing.--_Al Korân_, xxi.
And again:
We made the wind subject to him, and it ran gently at his command
whithersoever he desired.--_Al Korân_, xxxviii.
_Solomon’s Signet-Ring._ The rabbins say that Solomon wore a ring in
which was set a chased stone that told him everything he wished to know.
_Solomon Loses His Signet-Ring._ Solomon’s favorite concubine was Amīna,
daughter of Jerâda, king of Tyre, and when he went to bathe, it was to
Amina that he entrusted his signet-ring. One day the devil, Sakhar,
assumed the likeness of Solomon, and so got possession of the ring, and
for forty days reigned in Jerusalem, while Solomon himself was a
wanderer living on alms. At the end of the forty days, Sakhar flung the
ring into the sea; it was swallowed by a fish, which was given to
Solomon. Having thus obtained his ring again, Solomon took Sakhar
captive, and cast him into the sea of Galilee.--_Al Korân_ (Sale’s
notes, ch. xxxviii.). (See JOVIAN.)
⁂ Mahomet, in the _Korân_, takes this legend as an historic fact, for he
says: “We [_God_], also tried Solomon, and placed on his throne a
counterfeit body [_i.e._, _Sakhar, the Devil_].”--Ch. xxxviii.
Uffan, the sage, saw Solomon asleep, and wishing to take off his
signet-ring, gave three arrows to Aboutaleb, saying, “When the serpent
springs upon me, and strikes me dead, shoot one of these arrows at me,
and I shall instantly come to life again.” Uffan tugged at the ring, was
stung to death, but, being struck by one of the arrows, revived. This
happened twice. After the third attempt, the heavens grew so black, and
the thunder was so alarming, that Aboutaleb was afraid to shoot, and
throwing down the bow and arrow, fled with precipitation from the
dreadful place.--Comte de Caylus, _Oriental Tales_ (“History of
Aboutaleb,” 1743).
_Solomon_ (_The Second_), James I. of England (1566, 1603-1625).
The French king (_Henri IV._) said, in the presence of Lord Sanquhar,
to one that called James _a second Solomon_. “I hope he is not the son
of David the fiddler” [_David Rizzio_].--Osborne, _Secret History_, i.
231.
Sully called him “The Wisest Fool in Christendom.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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