Charles Darwin and the Theory of Natural SelectionPoulton, Edward Bagnall, Sir
Science
Charles Darwin and the Theory of Natural Selection
Poulton, Edward Bagnall, Sir
Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882; Natural selection
“Down.
“DEAR SIR--I have some doubts whether Fritz Müller would like
extracts from his letters being published after so long an
interval,--that is if the letter relates to the origin of
mimicry; for he published about a year ago an excellent paper on
this subject. I believe it was in the Jenaische Zeitschrift, but
the paper is out of its proper place in my library and I cannot
find it. If you thought it worth while to send me your copy I
could then judge about the publication of extracts.
“I fear it is not likely that I shall have anything to
communicate to the Entomological Soc. I quite agree with you
that it is a great pity that our Entomologists should confine
themselves to describing species.
“Dear Sir, yours faithfully,
“CH. DARWIN.”
* * * * *
“_Sept. 22nd_ [1877].
“Down.
“MY DEAR SIR--I am doubtful whether speculations in a letter
ought to be published, especially after a long interval of time.
Any fact which he states, I feel pretty sure he would not at
all object being used by anyone.--Pray do the best you can.--I
should grieve beyond measure to be accused of a breach of
confidence.--He has lately, as I mentioned, thrown much light on
the first steps in mimicry.
“With respect to dimorphic Butterflies, those about which I have
read appear at different seasons, and have been the subject of an
_admirable_ essay by Prof. Weismann. It is some little time since
I read the essay and one subject drives another out of my head,
but I think he explains all such cases by the direct inherited
effects of temperature. He tried experiments. If you read
German, I believe I could find Weismann’s essays and lend them to
you. In your present interesting case I really do not know what
to think: it seems rather bold to attribute the 2 coloured forms
to nat. selection, before some advantage can be pointed out.--May
not the female revert in some cases? I do not doubt that the
intermediate form could be eliminated as you suggest.
“I wish that my opinion could have been of any value....
“I remain yours very faithfully,
“CH. DARWIN.”
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