Charles Darwin and the Theory of Natural SelectionPoulton, Edward Bagnall, Sir
Science
Charles Darwin and the Theory of Natural Selection
Poulton, Edward Bagnall, Sir
Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882; Natural selection
[D] My friend Mr. J. J. Walker, R.N., tells me that the house in which
Wallace lived in Ternate, and in which the essay was written, is still
pointed out by the natives as one of the features of the place. It is,
unfortunately, much dilapidated.
[E] Wallace has added the following note to the reprint in “Natural
Selection and Tropical Nature,” London, 1891, p. 31: “That is, they
will vary, and the variations which tend to adapt them to the wild
state, and therefore approximate them to wild animals, will be
preserved. Those individuals which do not vary sufficiently will
perish.”
[F] Since the above paragraph was written I have again read Professor
Newton’s eloquent Address to the Biological Section of the British
Association at Manchester in 1887, and find that he says on the
same subject--“If in future you should meet with any cynic who may
point the finger of scorn at the petty quarrels in which naturalists
unfortunately at times engage, particularly in regard to the priority
of their discoveries, you can always refer him to this greatest of all
cases, where scientific rivalry not only did not interfere with, but
even strengthened, the good-feeling which existed between two of the
most original investigators” (Report of Meeting, p. 731).
[G] “There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers,
having been originally breathed by the Creator into a few forms or into
one;...”--(Concluding paragraph of “Origin,” 1860, p. 490.)
[H] “Life of Lord Sherbrooke,” Vol. II. (pp. 205–206), Longmans & Co.
London, 1893.
[I] Proc. Roy. Soc. Edin., Jan. 16th, 1860.
[J] Presidential address to the British Association at Belfast, 1874.
Report, p. lxxxvii.
[K] See H. F. Osborn, “From the Greeks to Darwin” (1894).
[L] In “Comparative Longevity.”
INDEX.
Abnormal Transposition, or Multiplication of Parts, 172
Acquired Characters, Transmission of, 179, 180
Agassiz, Prof. L., and Darwin, 157, 158
Animals, Variation of, under Domestication, 75, 115, 161, _et seq._;
Abnormal Transposition or Multiplication of Parts, 172;
Instinctive Knowledge in, denied, 216
Argyll, Duke of, on Natural Selection, 144
Atlantis Hypothesis, The, Darwin’s Objections to, 53–55
Bastian, Dr. H. C., 160
Bates on Mimicry, 212
Bateson on Speculation and Hypothesis in Science, 14–15
“Beagle,” Darwin’s Voyage in the, 21–24;
Important Observations and Discoveries, 23;
Countries and Islands visited, 23–24;
Completion of “A Naturalist’s Voyage,” 30;
Zoology of, 31;
Geology of, 35
Beale, Dr. Lionel, 184
Bear and Whale, a Hypothetical Illustration of Natural Selection, 151
Beetles, Wingless, 51
Birds, Experimenting with Distasteful Caterpillars, &c., 216
Botanical Works of Darwin, 193, _et seq._
Bree, Dr., “Species not Transmutable,” 149
Butler, Dr., School at Shrewsbury, Darwin’s Education at, 16, 17
Butterflies, Dimorphic, 204, 205
Cambridge, Darwin studying at, 18–20;
Revisited, 25
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