Charles Dickens: A critical studyChesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
General
Charles Dickens: A critical study
Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
Dickens, Charles, 1812-1870
The incidents attending the inauguration of the “Pickwick Papers” are
not, perhaps, a perfect example of this trait, because Dickens was here
a hand-to-mouth journalist, and the blow might possibly have been more
disabling than those struck at him in his days of triumph. But all
through those days of triumph, and to the day of his death, Dickens
took this old tea-cup tempest with the most terrible gravity, drew
up declarations, called witnesses, preserved pulverizing documents,
and handed on to his children the forgotten folly as if it had been
a Highland feud. Yet the unjust claim made on him was so much more
ridiculous even than it was unjust, that it seems strange that he
should have remembered it for a month except for his amusement. The
facts are simple and familiar to most people. The publishers--Chapman
& Hall--wished to produce some kind of serial with comic illustrations
by a popular caricaturist named Seymour. This artist was chiefly famous
for his rendering of the farcical side of sport, and to suit this
specialty it was very vaguely suggested to Dickens by the publishers
that he should write about a Nimrod Club, or some such thing, a club
of amateur sportsmen, foredoomed to perpetual ignominies. Dickens
objected in substance upon two very sensible grounds--first, that
sporting sketches were stale; and second, that he knew nothing about
sport. He changed the idea to that of a general club for travel
and investigation, the Pickwick Club, and only retained one fated
sportsman, Mr. Winkle, the melancholy remnant of the Nimrod Club that
never was. The first seven pictures appeared with the signature of
Seymour and the letterpress of Dickens, and in them Winkle and his
woes were fairly, but not extraordinarily prominent. Before the eighth
picture appeared Seymour had blown his brains out. After a brief
interval of the employment of a man named Buss, Dickens obtained the
assistance of Hoblot K. Brown whom we all call “Phiz,” and may almost,
in a certain sense, be said to have gone into partnership with him.
They were as suited to each other and to the common creation of a
unique thing as Gilbert and Sullivan. No other illustrator ever created
the true Dickens characters with the precise and correct quantum of
exaggeration. No other illustrator ever breathed the true Dickens
atmosphere, in which clerks are clerks and yet at the same time elves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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