Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 05 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 05 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
While in this position he received several more blows, when he
fell against his desk, which upset, and he fell to the floor.
While lying here, he was struck until the cane broke into
pieces. _Mr. Sumner uttered no word_, and no one attempted
to interfere, though a number of persons gathered around,
crying, ‘Don’t interfere!‘ ‘Go it, Brooks!’ ‘Give the damned
Abolitionists hell!’ &c. Mr. Crittenden was the first man to
seize the perpetrator of the outrage, and take him off his
victim. Several of his friends led him off, while Mr. Sumner
lay on the floor until Mr. Morgan and Mr. Simonton and one or
two others came in and took him into an adjoining room. I was
the only person who saw the whole of the transaction, and,
being so close to Mr. Sumner, I heard and saw all that was said
and done. I afterwards had Mr. Brooks arrested for the offence,
and on the trial of the case gave my testimony as I have here
related it, and which is substantially correct. I had never
known Mr. Sumner, and, as we belonged to different political
parties, I had no prejudice in his favor. From beginning to
end it was one of the most cold-blooded, high-handed outrages
ever committed, and had Mr. Sumner not been a very large and
powerfully built man, it must have resulted in his death. No
ordinary man could possibly have withstood so many blows upon
his bare head.”
General James Watson Webb, afterwards Minister to Brazil, and at the
time editor of the New York _Courier and Enquirer_, made the following
report to his paper.
“Those who witnessed the assault say, that, in receiving the
blows, given in quick succession and with terrible force, Mr.
Sumner attempted to rise from his seat, to which he was in a
measure pinioned by his legs being under the desk,--the legs of
which, like all the desks of the Senate Chamber, have plates of
iron fastened to them, and these plates are firmly secured to
the floor. His first attempt to rise was a failure, and he fell
back into his chair, and the blows of his assailant continued
to fall mercilessly upon his uncovered head. His second attempt
ripped up the iron fastenings of his desk, and he precipitated
himself forward, but, being blinded and stunned, wide of the
direction in which Mr. Brooks stood. Prostrated on the floor,
and covered with blood as I never saw man covered before,
the assault continued, until Mr. Murray and Mr. Morgan, both
members of the House of Representatives from New York, had time
to come from the extreme southeast angle of the Senate Chamber,
and who, forcing their way through the crowd of Senators, and
others, in the midst of whom Mr. Sumner was lying senseless and
being beaten, they seized the assailant and rescued the body of
Sumner.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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