Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 05 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 05 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“He has ascended to heaven: you and I yet remain here, in
the field of toil and duty. And now, by a rare felicity, I
have your instructions to present to you another statesman
of Massachusetts, him on whose shoulders the mantle of the
departed one has fallen, and who more than any other of the
many great and virtuous citizens of his native Commonwealth
illustrates the spirit of the teacher whom, like us, he
venerated and loved so much,--a companion and friend of my
own public labors,--the _young_ ‘man eloquent,’--Charles
Sumner.”
In the city of New York the same address formed the last of
an Antislavery course. It was delivered in the Metropolitan
Theatre, before a crowded audience, May 9, 1855. Mr. Sumner
had never before spoken in New York. He was introduced by Hon.
William Jay, in the following words.
“LADIES AND GENTLEMEN,--I have been requested, on the part
of the Society, to perform the pleasing, but unnecessary,
office of introducing to you the honored and well-known
advocate of Justice, Humanity, and Freedom, Charles Sumner.
It is not for his learning and eloquence that I commend
him to your respectful attention; for learning, eloquence,
and even theology itself, have been prostituted in the
service of an institution well described by John Wesley
as the sum of all villanies. I introduce him to you as a
Northern Senator on whom Nature has conferred the unusual
gift of a backbone,--a man who, standing erect on the floor
of Congress, amid creeping things from the North, with
Christian fidelity denounces the stupendous wickedness of
the Fugitive Law and the Nebraska Perfidy, and in the name
of Liberty, Humanity, and Religion demands the repeal of
those most atrocious enactments. May the words he is about
to utter be impressed on your consciences and influence
your conduct.”
The reception of the address attested the change in the public
mind. Frederick Douglass, who was present, wrote:--
“Metropolitan Theatre was literally packed, and, for
two hours and a half, the vast audience, with attention
unwearied, and with interest rising with every sentence
which dropped from the speaker, indorsed sentiments which
many of the same parties would five years ago have stoned
any one for uttering.”
The _Tribune_ said:--
“Mr. Sumner’s speech last night was the greatest
oratorical and logical success of the year, and was most
enthusiastically praised by the largest audience yet
gathered in New York to hear a lecture.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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