Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 06 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 06 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“The speech of Charles Sumner yesterday was probably the most
masterly and exhaustive argument against human bondage that has
ever been made in this or any other country, since man first
commenced to oppress his fellow-man. He took the floor at ten
minutes past twelve, and spoke until a little after four. The
tone of the speech was not vindictive, and yet there was a
terrible severity running through it that literally awed the
Southern side. There will, of course, be various opinions as to
the _policy_ of this awful arraignment of the Slave Power, yet
there can be but one opinion as to its extraordinary logical
completeness, and, however it may affect public opinion to-day,
it is an effort that will live in history long after the
ephemeral contest of this age shall have passed away. Indeed,
while listening to it, I could not but feel--and the same
feeling was, I know, experienced by others--that the eloquent
and brave orator was speaking rather to future generations, and
to the impartial audience of the whole civilized world, than
to the men of to-day, with a view of effecting any result upon
elements with which he was immediately surrounded.”
The correspondent of the _New York Evening Post_ wrote, under date of
June 5:--
“Mr. Sumner’s speech was a tremendous attack upon Slavery,
and was utterly devoid of personalities. He attacked _the
institution_, and not individuals, but his language was very
severe. There was no let-up in the severity from beginning
to end. Facts were quoted, and _they_ were allowed to bear
against States as well as individuals; but Mr. Sumner made no
comment upon that class of facts. While he was exhibiting the
barbarous character of Slave-Masters, there was a good deal of
restlessness on the slaveholding side of the Senate Hall, as if
it required great self-control to keep silence.”
The correspondent of the _Boston Traveller_ wrote at length on the
delivery, and the impression produced. Here is an extract:--
“So far as personal violence was to be apprehended, we think he
was as unconcerned as a man could be. Anxiety on that account
might have been felt by his friends, but not by him. He seemed
to be all forgetful of himself, and to have his mind dwelling
on the cause to which he was devoted, the race for which he was
to plead, and on the responsibility under which he stood to his
country and to generations to come.…
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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