Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 06 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 06 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“There was something sublime in the ardor and boldness and
majesty with which he spoke. At times we could not but forget
the speech, and think only of the speaker,--the honorable
emulation of his youth, the illustrious services of his
manhood, the purity of his aims, the sufferings he had endured,
and the merciful Providence which had preserved him. Nothing
could surpass the effect of the concluding paragraphs, in which
he predicted a Republican triumph in November next.
“The four hours during which we listened to him can never pass
from our memory. It would be superfluous here even to enumerate
the points of the speech, or to suggest its most powerful
passages, for it will be universally read. An arraignment
of Slavery so exhaustive has never before been made in our
history, and it will supersede the necessity of another.
Hereafter, when one desires to prove Slavery irrational and
unconstitutional, he will go to that speech as to an arsenal.
During a part of its delivery, the Southern Senators, as Toombs
and Wigfall, were very uneasy, walking about the Senate, and
conversing aloud. Keitt and other members of the House from
South Carolina were also in the Senate Chamber, and were rather
unquiet. Near Mr. Sumner, throughout his speech, sat his
colleague, Mr. Wilson, Mr. Burlingame, and Owen Lovejoy; and
had any Southern member attempted a repetition of the Brooks
assault, he would have found in either of them a foeman worthy
of his steel.
“The Republican Senators gave excellent attention to the
speech. Some of them, who are understood to hold very moderate
and conservative opinions, expressed a strong admiration of the
speech. One of them called it ‘a mighty effort’; another said
it was ‘the greatest speech of the age’; another said ‘it was
an unanswerable refutation of the doctrines which Senators from
Slave States had repeatedly advanced and debated in favor of
the justice and policy of Slavery, and It was a good work.’ …
“Mr. Sumner was called upon last evening by some of the leading
citizens of Kansas, some of whom are to hold official positions
upon its admission, who thanked him for his speech, and assured
him that their cause would rather be advanced than injured by
it. Their course puts to shame the timidity of some persons
who were opposed to its delivery, fearing lest it would defeat
the admission of Kansas,--just as if the Proslavery Democracy,
in their treatment of that question, are to be governed by any
consideration except their own party interests and the demands
of Slavery. It is time that the Republican party pursued its
own course, without asking the counsel or permission of its
adversaries.”
An occasional correspondent of the _Chatauque Democrat_, New York, gave
a familiar sketch of the scene.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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