Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 06 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 06 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
As the tree is known by its fruits, so also is the man known by the
company he keeps. At first associated with Mr. Douglas on the same
ticket, as candidate for the Vice-Presidency, was Mr. Fitzpatrick, of
Alabama, belonging to the school of Slave Propagandists, and fresh
from voting in the Senate against Popular Sovereignty; and when he
declined, his place was supplied by Mr. Johnson, of Georgia, also
belonging to the school of Slave Propagandists, who from the beginning
has denounced Popular Sovereignty, and insisted that “it is the right
of the South to demand, and the duty of Congress to extend, protection
to Slavery in the Territories during the Territorial state,” and who,
at Philadelphia, in a public speech, did not hesitate to insult the
mechanics and working-men of the country by the insolent declaration
that “Capital should own Labor.” Such is the associate of Mr. Douglas,
with whom he is so united as candidate that you cannot vote for
one without voting for the other. One of his earnest supporters in
the Convention at Baltimore, Mr. Gaulden, of Georgia, pressed the
opening of the slave-trade with Africa on the very grounds of Popular
Sovereignty and Non-Intervention. After declaring, that, “if it be
right to go to Virginia and buy a negro and pay two thousand dollars
for him, it is equally right to go to Africa, where we can get them
for fifty dollars,” he said, that, “if the Southern men had the
spunk and spirit to come right up and face the North, he believed
the Northern Democracy, at least, would come to the true doctrine of
Popular Sovereignty and Non-Intervention.” This barbarous utterance was
received by the Douglas Convention with “applause and laughter.” Such
are the men with whom this candidate is associated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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