Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 10 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 10 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
To this condition the Constitution of this Confederacy reduces
the whole African race; and while declaring these to be its
principles, the founders claim the privilege of being admitted
into the society of the nations of the earth,--principles
worthy only of being conceived and promulgated by the
inmates of the infernal regions, and a fit constitution for
a confederacy in Pandemonium. _Now, as soon as the nature
of this Constitution is truly explained and understood, is
it possible that the nations of the earth can admit such a
Confederacy into their society? Can any nation calling itself
civilized associate, with any sense of self-respect, with
a nation avowing and practising such principles?_ Will not
every civilized nation, when the nature of this Confederacy is
understood, come to the side of the United States, and refuse
all association with them, as, in truth, they are, _hostes
humani generis_? For the African is as much entitled to be
protected in the rights of humanity as any other portion of
the human race. _As to Great Britain, her course is, in the
nature of things, already fixed and immutable. She must sooner
or later join the United States in this war, or be disgraced
throughout all future time_; for the principle of that
civilization which this Confederacy repudiates was by her--to
her great glory, and with unparalleled sacrifices--introduced
into the code of Civilization, and she will prove herself
recreant, if she fails to maintain it.--JOSIAH QUINCY, _Address
before the Union Club of Boston, February 27, 1863_.
* * * * *
If British merchants look with eagerness to the event of the
struggle in South America, no doubt they do so with the hope of
deriving advantage from that event. But on what is such hope
founded? On the diffusion of beggary, on the maintenance of
ignorance, on the confirmation of slavery, on the establishment
of tyranny in America? No; these are the expectations of
Ferdinand. The British merchant builds his hopes of trade and
profit on the progress of civilization and good government, on
the successful assertion of Freedom,--of Freedom, that parent
of talent, that parent of heroism, that parent of every virtue.
The fate of South America can only be accessory to commerce as
it becomes accessory to the dignity and the happiness of the
race of man.--SIR JAMES MACKINTOSH, _Speech in Parliament, on
the Foreign Enlistment Bill, June 10, 1819_.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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