Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 13 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 13 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
June 20, 1866, in company with other resolutions proposing
Amendments to the Constitution, it was reported adversely by
Mr. Trumbull, and on his motion indefinitely postponed.
Meanwhile the proposition had entered largely into debate,
and had been discussed by Mr. Sumner.[7] It was superseded by
the provision on Representation in the Fourteenth Amendment
of the Constitution. When moved, June 6th, by Mr. Doolittle,
of Wisconsin, as a substitute for that clause, it was
rejected,--Yeas 7, Nays 31. The yeas were Messrs. Cowan, of
Pennsylvania, Davis, of Kentucky, Doolittle, Guthrie, of
Kentucky, Hendricks, of Indiana, Johnson, of Maryland, and
Riddle, of Delaware. It was no longer satisfactory to Mr.
Sumner, who hoped for something better. When brought forward by
him, it was in the nature of a tentative process.
SCHEME OF RECONSTRUCTION ON THE BASIS OF EQUAL RIGHTS.
BILL IN THE SENATE, TO ENFORCE THE GUARANTY OF A REPUBLICAN FORM OF
GOVERNMENT IN CERTAIN STATES, DECEMBER 4, 1865.
A Bill to enforce the guaranty of a Republican form of
Government in certain States whose governments have been
usurped or overthrown.
_Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America, in Congress assembled_, That, in the States lately
declared in rebellion against the United States, the President shall,
by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, appoint for each a
provisional governor, with pay and emoluments not exceeding those of a
brigadier-general of volunteers, who shall be charged with the civil
administration of such State, until a State government therein shall be
recognized as hereinafter provided.
SEC. 2. _And be it further enacted_, That the provisional governor of
each of such States shall direct the marshal of the United States, as
speedily as may be, to name a sufficient number of deputies, and to
enroll all male citizens of the United States resident in the State
in their respective counties, and to request each one to take the
oath to support the Constitution of the United States, and the oath
to maintain a republican form of government, and in his enrolment to
designate those who take and those who refuse to take the oaths, which
rolls shall be forthwith returned to the provisional governor; and if
the persons taking the oaths shall amount to a majority of the persons
enrolled in the State, he shall by proclamation invite the loyal people
of the State to elect delegates to a convention charged to declare the
will of the people of the State relative to the reëstablishment of a
State government, subject to and in conformity with the Constitution of
the United States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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