Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 15 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 15 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“The Senator from Massachusetts was the author of the
proposition that the colored people should vote. He made
the commencement of that policy with the District of
Columbia. He now claims--and I believe his party friends
have come up to his position--that that is to be made
universal throughout the States. I suppose he will be
frank enough to inform us whether it is intended as the
commencement of the policy that negroes shall be allowed
to become office-holders, to hold both Federal and State
offices throughout the country,--whether he regards this as
the inauguration of that policy. I suppose he does, from
the fact that he expressed with a great deal of warmth, the
other day, the desire that he might see colored Senators
here in a very short time. If we are to regard it as the
inauguration of the policy, it is well enough to know it.”
Without any reply, Mr. Sumner asked for a vote, when the bill
was passed,--Yeas 25, Nays 5.
* * * * *
July 18th, in the other House, the bill was reported by Mr.
Wilson, of Iowa, from the Judiciary Committee, with the
following substitute, intended to avoid in legislation the
repetition of the phrase “race or color.”
“The word ‘white,’ wherever it occurs in the laws relating
to the District of Columbia or in the charter or ordinances
of the city of Washington or Georgetown, and operates as
a limitation on the right of any elector of said District
or either of said cities to hold any office or to be
selected and to serve as a juror, be and the same is hereby
repealed; and it shall be unlawful for any person or
officer to enforce or attempt to enforce said limitation
after the passage of this Act.”
The substitute was adopted, and the bill thus amended
passed,--Yeas 90, Nays 20.
July 19th, the Senate concurred in the amendment, and, on
motion of Mr. Harlan, of Iowa, further amended the bill by an
additional section authorizing “the necessary grand and petit
jurors for the June term of the Criminal Court for the year
1867.” This amendment, though not relating to Equal Rights, was
concurred in by the House.
July 20th, the bill was duly enrolled and transmitted to the
President for his signature, but was not returned by him before
the adjournment, the same day, so that it failed to become a
law. Mr. Sumner complained that Senators “proposed to go home
and leave Equal Rights in the District without the protection
we owe them.”
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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