Hallmarks -- England; Plate -- Collectors and collecting; Sheffield plate
The other example illustrated (p. 111) has unmeaning spiral design
utterly vitiating an otherwise harmless candelabrum. Its spirals run
riot and offer nothing pleasing. They stand as an attempt undoubtedly
original on the part of the designer to produce something effective
as a novel design. The style otherwise of the candlestick does not
suggest that the craftsman had a hold upon sound design, but we might
pass that. We are extremely thankful to know that nobody seems to have
continued this style. In all possibility, by the laws of practical
usage, the housemaid placed her vengeance on the offending spiral arms
with no support and they broke in halves. The same servitor teaches
the offending potter a lesson when, in vessels intended for everyday
use, he adds ornament that is unduly projecting in handle or in spout.
They pass into the heap of shards because common utility abhors useless
ornament.
As a comparison with other forms of branched candelabra and as
exemplifying the completed mastery the artist craftsman had over his
design and its execution, two examples of rare form and character are
illustrated (p. 113). The two-light candelabrum is of unusual shape,
the standard being a full-bodied urn on which stands another urn.
Branches issue from the lower urn and in their intersections form
beautiful curves of pleasing form.
[Illustration: OLD SHEFFIELD PLATED CANDELABRUM.
With three lights: having central branch with corkscrew spiral.
Standard of unusual form. Date 1795.]
[Illustration: OLD SHEFFIELD PLATED CANDELABRUM.
With two lights: having elongated spiral branches interlacing at
centre. Date 1790-1795.]
[Illustration: OLD SHEFFIELD PLATED CANDLESTICK.
On oval base, with standard in form of lyre. Threaded oval cups and
nozzles. Date 1795. Height 10 in.]
[Illustration: OLD SHEFFIELD PLATED CANDELABRUM.
With two lights: having =S=-shaped branches, with standard in form
of vase surmounted by another vase ornament.
(_In the collection of B. B. Harrison, Esq._)]
The single candlestick (illustrated, p. 113), has another adaptation of
curves in ornament. The standard springs from a circular base and is
in the form of a lyre which supports an urn-shaped nozzle. This form
undoubtedly is derivative from French sources. We find it in ornaments
to metal clock cases, and it bespeaks the Sheraton period in possessing
a grace and _finesse_ associated with the designs of _Louis Seize_ that
he acclimatized in this country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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