I diversi bolli che verranno apposti sovra la carta provvisionale
non filagranata, saranno pienamente conformi agl'impronti
infra delineati, i quali unitamente ai loro modelli, ed agli
esemplari della carta suddetta sono stati depositati negli
Archivj nostri giusta il disposto dall'articolo 2' delle
mentovate Regie Patenti delli 7 dello scorso novembre.
_Modelli de' Bolli._
Mandiamo il presente pubblicarsi ai luoghi, e modi soliti, ed
alle copie che ne verranno stampate nella Stamperia Reale
prestarsi la stessa fede che all'originale.
Dat. in Torino li tre dicembre mille ottocento diciotto.
_Per detta Eccellentissima Regia_
_CAMERA_
FAVA.]
The foregoing statement is open to much question, in view of the lapse
of twenty years since the matter was first aired in _The Philatelic
Record_. If authentic, these would be the earliest denominated
stamps for the prepayment of postage, the Dutch _stuiver_ in use in
the colonies being a copper coin equal to about one penny. Perhaps
the introduction of the matter in these Chats will, in the light of
increased modern facilities for research, bring the subject before the
notice of our Dutch philatelic _confrères_.
The Sardinian letter sheets of the early nineteenth century are now
tolerably well known to stamp-collectors. They, however, represented
a Government tax on the privilege of letter-carrying, rather than a
direct prepayment of postage. These were the product of a curious
anomaly in the exercise of the postal monopoly by the Government of
Sardinia. It was forbidden to send letters and packets otherwise than
through the Government post; but as this latter was very inefficient,
and in many parts of the country was practically non-existent, the
authorities established by decree, in 1818, a system whereby the people
for whom the Government post was inconvenient, if not absolutely
useless, could send their letters by other means. To effect this the
senders had to supply themselves from a post-office with a stock of
special letter sheets, stamped with a device of a mounted post-boy,
within a circular, oval, or octagonal frame, at a cost of 15, 25, or
50 _centesimi_ apiece. The use of these stamped letter sheets, bought
from the post-office, was an authority for their conveyance by private
means, but not through the ordinary channels of the Sardinian postal
organisation. Thus, while the Post Office took its full charges for the
conveyance of such letters, it did not perform the work of collecting,
transmitting, and delivering them. The three denominations, 15, 25,
and 50 _centesimi_ were used for letters conveyed varying distances
according to the Government postal tariff, from which, however, the
actual messenger derived no benefit, his remuneration being over and
above these official charges.
[Illustration: SARDINIAN LETTER SHEET OF 1818: 15 CENTESIMI.
THE 25 CENTESIMI LETTER SHEET OF SARDINIA.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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