If either of these instruments had by chance found its way to the East,
what a sensation it would have created! The Oriental in all generations
has cherished a fine reverence for bulk, apparently measuring the
intellect by the dimensions of the body, and this is no doubt his
reason for constructing his gods in such awe-inspiring proportions.
Not only does he make them large, but he also carefully preserves the
traditional history of his country with which they are intertwined, and
it is interesting to observe what a goodly part music plays in these
annals. For instance, to the assumed founder of the Chinese Empire,
B.C. 3000, the God Fohi, called “The Son of Heaven,” is assigned
the invention of several stringed instruments, while their musical
scale--distributed in the manner of the black notes on the piano--was
derived from a miraculous bird rejoicing in the name of Foung-hoang.
The Brahmin traditions of the Hindus inform us that the God Nareda
invented one of their most popular instruments now in use--the
vina--while speech and musical sounds were the creation of Brahma’s
amiable and intellectual consort, Saraswati. Turning to the legendary
history of Ceylon, we again find allusion to musical invention. The
most ancient myth of this island concerns the doings of Rama--a
physical incarnation of the God Vichnou--and Ravenan, the giant king
who is credited with the difficult achievement of inventing the first
stringed instrument played with a bow, five thousand years ago. This
Ravenan, besides being of great strength and rejoicing in several
heads, considered himself such a sweet and virtuous soul, that he
established himself as a divinity, and invited his subjects--like a
hot-pie man--to “gather round.” The request--if an arbitrary command
can so be called--met with a speedy response. They not only “gathered
round,” but they worshipped, and the foolish giant became exceedingly
puffed up. Indeed, so great was his exaltation when he saw the growth
of his proselytes, that he at length conceived the plan of making
conquests farther afield. But--to borrow from Mr Bernard Shaw--“You
never can tell.” You start scaling the Alps with a high heart, and a
conviction that you will reach the top, when a nasty avalanche descends
upon you and you are extinguished as easily as a farthing dip.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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