Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
aftir þat 3024
he hadde maked by hys wepely songes þe wodes meueable
to rennen. {and} hadde ymaked þe ryueres to stonden
stille. {and} maked þe hertys {and} hyndes to ioignen
dredles hir sides to cruel lyou{n}s to herkene his songe. 3028
{and} had[de] maked þat þe hare was nat agast of þe
hounde whiche þat was plesed by hys songe.
[Sidenote: But the songs that did all things tame, could not allay
their master’s ardent love.]
so þat
whane þe most[e] ardaunt loue of hys wijf brende þe
entrailes of his brest. ne þe songes þat hadde ouer [[pg 107]]
comen alle þinges ne myȝten nat assuage hir lorde 3033
orpheus.
[Sidenote: He bewailed the cruelty of the gods above, and
descended to Pluto’s realm.]
¶ He pleyned[e] hym of þe godes þat were{n}
cruel to hym. he wente hym to þe houses of helle
[Sidenote: There he struck his tuneful strings and sang,
exhausting all the harmonious art imparted to him by his mother
Calliope.]
{and} þere he tempred[e] hys blaundissyng songes by resounyng 3036
of hys strenges. ¶ And spak {and} song in
wepynge alle þat euer he hadde resceyued {and} laued
oute of þe noble welles of hys modir calliope þe goddesse.
[Sidenote: In songs dictated both by grief and love, he implored
the infernal powers to give him back his Eurydice.]
{and} he song wiþ as mychel as he myȝt[e] of 3040
wepynge. {and} wiþ as myche as loue þat doubled[e] his
sorwe myȝt[e] ȝeuen hym {and} teche hy{m} in his seke
h{er}te. ¶ And he commoeuede þe helle {and} requered[e]
{and} souȝte by swete p{re}iere þe lordes of soules in helle 3044
of relesynge. þat is to seyne to ȝelden hym hys wif.
[Sidenote: Cerberus, Hell’s three-headed porter, stood amazed;]
¶ Cerberus þe porter of helle wiþ his þre heuedes was
cauȝt {and} al abaist for þe new[e] songe.
[Sidenote: the Furies, tormentors of guilty souls, did weep;]
{and} þe þre goddesses
furijs {and} vengerisse of felonies þat to{ur}mente{n} 3048
{and} agaste{n} þe soules by anoye wexen sorweful {and} sory
{and} wepen teres for pitee.
[Sidenote: Ixion, tormented by the revolving wheel, found rest;]
þan was nat þe heued of
Ixion{e} yto{ur}mented by þe ou{er}þrowi{n}g whele.
[Sidenote: Tantalus, suffering from a long and raging thirst,
despised the stream;]
¶ And
tantalus þat was destroied by þe woodnesse of longe 3052
þrust dispiseþ þe flodes to drynke.
[Sidenote: and the greedy vulture did cease to eat and tear the
growing liver of Tityus.]
þe fowel þat hyȝt
voltor þat etiþ þe stomak or þe giser of ticius is so fulfilled
of his songe þat it nil etyn ne tyren no more.
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