Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
¶ For þis is þe forme of [the] deuyne substaunce. þat
is swiche þat it ne slydeþ nat in to outerest foreine
þinges. ne ne rec[e]yueþ no st{ra}nge þinges in hym. 3008
[Sidenote: Parmenides says of the Deity that _God is like a
well-rounded sphere_.]
but ryȝt as p{ar}maynws seide in grek of þilke deuyne substaunce.
he seide þus þat þilke deuyne substaunce
torneþ þe worlde {and} þilke cercle moeueable of þinges
while þilke dyuyne substau{n}ce kepiþ it self wiþ outen 3012
moeuynge.
[Sidenote: He causes the moving globe to revolve, but is himself
immovable.]
[Sidenote: [* fol. 24.]]
þat *is to seyne þat it ne moeuiþ neuere mo.
{and} ȝitte it moeueþ alle oþer þinges.
[Sidenote: If I have chosen my arguments from the subjects within
range of our discussion, do not let that surprise you, for, as
Plato has taught us, there ought to be an alliance between the
words and the subject of discourse.]
but na-þeles yif I
[haue] stered resou{n}s þat ne ben nat taken fro wiþ oute
þe compas of þe þinge of whiche we treten. but resou{n}s 3016
þat ben bystowed wiþ i{n}ne þat compas þere nis nat whi
þat þou sholde[st] merueylen. sen þou hast lerned by
þe sentence of plato þat nedes þe wordes moten ben
cosynes to þo þinges of whiche þei speken. 3020
[Linenotes:
3006 [_the_]--from C.
3007 _swiche_--swich
3009 _parmaynws_--a p{ar}manides
3011 _worlde_--world
3012 _while_--whil
_wiþ outen_--w{i}t{h} owte
3013 _seyne_--seyn
3014 _ȝitte_--yit
_oþer_--oothre
3015 [_haue_]--from C.
3016 _whiche_--which
3017 _wiþ inne_--w{i}t{h} in
3020 _cosynes_--MS. conceyued, C. cosynes
_þo_--þe
_whiche_--which]
[Headnote:
THE POWER OF MUSIC.]
FELIX QUI POTERIT. {ET} CET{ER}A.
[Sidenote: [The .12. Met{ur}.]]
[Sidenote: Happy is he that hath seen the lucid spring of truth!
Happy the man that hath freed himself from terrestrial chains!]
++Blisful is þat man þat may seen þe clere welle of good.
blisful is he þat may vnbynde hym fro þe bonde of
heuy erþe.
[Sidenote: The Thracian poet, consumed with grief for the loss of
his wife, sought relief from music.]
¶ þe poete of t{ra}ce [orphe{us}] þat somtyme
hadde ryȝt greet sorowe for þe deeþ of hys wijf.
[Sidenote: His mournful songs drew the woods along; the rolling
rivers ceased to flow; the savage beasts became heedless of their
prey; the timid hare was not aghast at the hound.]
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