Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Linenotes:
3361-63 _her_--hir
3362 _myȝt[e]_--myhte
3363 _heyȝe_--heygh
3364 _sorweful_--sorwful
3365 _mouþe_--Mowth
3366 _se_--seen
_ilke_--thilke
3368 _on_--in
3369 _hem_--hym
3371 _disseyuyng_--deceyuynge
3373 _seyne_--seyn
_bere_--beeren
3373-75-76 _many[e]_--manye
3373 _tyrauntis_--tyranyes
3374 _doþ_--MS. doþe
_þilk_--thilke
3375 _doune_--down
_wicked_--wikkede
3376 _wicked_--wikkedly]
[[pg 119]]
[Headnote:
THEY DO NOT ESCAPE PUNISHMENT.]
VIDES NE IGITUR QUANTO.
[Sidenote: [The iij.^de p{ro}se.]]
[Sidenote: See you not in how great and filthy a mire the wicked
wallow?]
++SEest þou nat þan in how gret filþe þise shrewes ben
ywrapped. {and} wiþ whiche cleernesse þise good
folk shynen.
[Sidenote: This is a proof that good folks do not go unrewarded,
nor do the evil-doers escape punishment.]
In þis sheweþ it wel þat to good folk ne 3380
lakkeþ neuer mo hir medes. ne shrewes ne lakken
neuer mo to{ur}mentis.
[Sidenote: Every action is done for a certain end, and that end is
the reward of the action.]
for of alle þinges þat ben ydon
þilke þing for whiche any þing is doon. it semeþ as by
ryȝt þat þilke þing be þe mede of þat. as þus. ¶ yif a 3384
man renneþ in þe stadie or in þe forlonge for þe corone.
þan lieþ þe mede in þe corone for whiche he renneþ.
[Sidenote: But Happiness is that good for which all things are
done. Therefore happiness is the reward which all the human race
seek as the reward of their actions.]
¶ And I haue shewed þat blisfulnesse is þilke same
good for whiche þat alle þi{n}g{us} ben don. þan is þilke 3388
same good p{ur}posed to þe werkes of mankynde ryȝt as
a comune mede.
[Sidenote: This good is inseparable from the virtuous, therefore
virtue can never want its reward.]
whiche mede ne may ben disseuered
fro good folk. for no wyȝt as by ryȝt fro þennes forþe
þ{a}t hym lakkiþ goodnesse ne shal ben cleped good. 3392
For whiche þing folk of good[e] maneres her medes ne
forsaken hem neuer mo.
[Sidenote: Evil men may rage as they please against the good, but
the crown of the wise shall not fall nor fade.]
For al be it so þat sherewes
waxen as wood as hem list aȝeynes good[e] folk. ȝitte
neuer þe les þe corone of wise men ne shal nat fallen 3396
ne faden.
[Sidenote: The wickedness of another cannot deprive a virtuous
soul of its own honour.]
¶ For foreine shrewednesse ne bynymeþ
nat fro þe corages of good[e] folk hire p{ro}pre honoure.
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