Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Sidenote: _P._ This is the fortune of the virtuous who combat
with adversity, or of those who, relinquishing vice, pursue the
path of virtue?]
but þis is þe fortune [q{uod} she] of 4188
hem þat eiþer ben put in vertue {and} batailen aȝeins
aspre þinges. or ellys of hem þat eschewen {and} declinen
fro vices {and} taken þe weye of vertue.
[Sidenote: _B._ It is.]
¶ þis ne may
nat I denye q{uo}d I
[Sidenote: _P._ The vulgar regard that prosperity which is
bestowed as a reward on the good to be beneficial, and they
believe those calamities by which the wicked are punished as the
most miserable things that can be imagined.]
¶ But what seist þou of þe myrye 4192
fortune þat is ȝeuen to good folk in gerdou{n} deuiniþ
ouȝt þe poeples þat it is wicked. nay forsoþe q{uo}d I. but
þei demen as it soþe is þat it is ryȝt good. ¶ And what
seist þou of þat oþer fortune q{uo}d she. þat al þouȝ it 4196
be aspre {and} restreiniþ þe shrewes by ryȝtful tourment.
weniþ ouȝt þe poeple þ{a}t it be good. nay q{uo}d I. ¶ But
þe poeple demiþ þat it be most wrecched of alle þinges
þat may ben þouȝt.
[Sidenote: But in following the popular opinion, let us beware of
being involved in some new and incredible consequence.]
war now {and} loke wel q{uo}d she 4200
lest þat we in folwyng þe opyniou{n} of poeple haue confessed
{and} co{n}cluded þing þat is vnable to be wened to [[pg 146]]
þe poeple.
[Sidenote: _B._ What is that?]
what is þat q{uo}d I
[Sidenote: _P._ We have decided that the fortune of the virtuous
or of those growing up in virtue must needs be good--but that the
fortune of the wicked must be most wretched.]
¶ Certys q{uo}d she it
folweþ or comeþ of þinges þ{a}t ben graunted þat alle 4204
fortune what so euer it be. of hem þat eyþer ben i{n}
possessiou{n} of vertue. [or in the encres of vertu] or ellys
in þe purchasynge of vertue. þat þilke fortune is good.
¶ And þat alle fortune is ryȝt wicked to hem þat 4208
dwellen in shrewednesse. as who seiþ. {and} þus weneþ
nat þe poeple.
[Linenotes:
4180 [_þat_]--from C.
4181 _wicked_--wykkede
4182 _proche_--aproche
4185 _al_--alle
4186 _þilk_--thilke
4188 [_quod she_]--from C.
4191 _weye_--wey
4193 _deuiniþ_--demyth
4194 _ouȝt_--awht
4195 _soþe_--soth
4198 _ouȝt_--awht
4199 _be_--is
4204 _comeþ_--comth
4206 [_or----vertu_] from C.
4208 _wicked_--wykkede]
[Headnote:
THE FORTUNE OF THE VIRTUOUS IS GOOD.]
[Sidenote: _B._ That’s true, though none dare acknowledge it.]
¶ þat is soþe q{uo}d I. ¶ Al be it so
þat noma{n} dar confesse{n} it ne byknowen it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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