Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
ne in ydel ne i{n} veyn ne ben 5208
þer nat put in god hope {and} p{ra}yeres. þat ne mowen
nat ben vnspedful ne wiþ oute effect whan þei ben ryȝtful
[Sidenote: Resist and turn from vice--honour and love virtue,
exalt your mind to God (the truest hope), offer up your prayers
with humility.]
¶ wiþstond þan {and} eschewe þou vices. worshippe
{and} loue þou vertus. areise þi corage to ryȝtful hoopes. 5212
ȝelde þou humble p{re}iers an heyȝe.
[Sidenote: If you are sincere you will feel that you are under an
obligation to lead a good and virtuous life, inasmuch as all your
actions and works are done in the presence of an all-discerning
Judge.]
grete necessite of
prowesse {and} vertue is encharged {and} comaunded to
ȝow yif ȝe nil nat dissimulen. ¶ Syn þat ȝe worchen
{and} doon. þat is to seyn ȝoure dedes {and} ȝoure workes 5216
by-fore þe eyen of þe Iuge þat seeþ {and} demeþ alle [[pg 179]]
þinges. [To whom be goye {and} worshipe bi Infynyt
tymes / AMEN.]
EXPLICIT LIBER QUINTUS. {ET} VLTIM{US}.
[Linenotes:
5193 _seyne_--seyn
5196 _whiche_--which
5198 _awiþ_--oweth
5199 _þat is to----prescience_--omitted
5203 _vnbounde_--vnbownden
_quit_--quite
5206 _syȝt_--sihte
5207 _good[e]_--goode
5211 _wiþstond_--MS. wiþstonde, C. withstond
5213 _an heyȝe_--a heygh
_grete_--Gret
5215 _worchen_--workyn
5216 {and} (2)--or
5217 _by-fore_--by-forn
5218 [_To whom----Amen_]--from C.; MS. reads _et cetera_ after
‘þinges.’ C. ends with the following rubric:
Explicit expliceat luder{e} scriptor eat
Finito libro sit laus {et} gloria {Christ}o
Corpore scribentis sit gr{ati}a cunctipotentis]
[[pg 180]]
[Headnote:
ÆTAS PRIMA.]
APPENDIX.
[_Camb. Univ. MS._ Ii. 3. 21, _fol._ 52 _b_.]
Chawc{er} vp-on this fyfte met{ur} of the second book
++A Blysful lyf a paysyble {and} a swete
Ledden the poeples in the former age
They helde hem paied of the fructes þ{a}t þey ete
Whiche þ{a}t the feldes yaue hem by vsage 4
They ne weer{e} nat forpampred w{i}t{h} owtrage
Onknowyn was þ^e quyerne {and} ek the melle
They eten mast hawes {and} swych pownage
And dronken wat{er} of the colde welle 8
¶ Yit nas the grownd nat wownded w{i}t{h} þ^e plowh
But corn vp-sprong vnsowe of mannes hond
Þe which they gnodded {and} eete nat half .I.-nowh
No man yit knewe the forwes of his lond 12
No man the fyr owt of the flynt yit fonde
Vn-koruen and vn-grobbed lay the vyne
No man yit in the morter spices grond
To clarre ne to sawse of galentyne 16
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