Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
p{ro}fitable destroyen þe cornes plenteuouse of frutes of reson. ¶ For
þei holden þe hertes of men i{n} usage. but þei ne delyuere not folk fro
maladye. but if ȝe muses hadde wiþdrawen fro me wiþ ȝoure flateries. any
vnkonnyng {and} vnp{ro}fitable man as men ben wont to fynde comunely
amonges þe peple. I wolde wene suffre þe lasse greuously. ¶ For-why in
syche an vnp{ro}fitable man myne ententes weren no þing endamaged. ¶ But
ȝe wiþdrawen me þis man þat haþ ben norysched in studies or scoles of
Eleaticis {and} of achademicis in grece. ¶ But goþ now raþer awey ȝe
meremaydenes wyche ben swete til it be at þe laste. {and} suffreþ þis
man to be cured {and} heled by myne muses. þat is to say by notful
sciences. ¶ And þus þis compaygnie of muses I-blamed casten wroþely þe
chere adou{n}ward to þe erþe {and} schewyng by redenesse hir schame þei
passeden sorowfuly þe þreschefolde. ¶ And I of whom þe syȝt plonged i{n}
teres was derked so þat I ne myȝt[e] not knowe what þat woman was of so
i{m}perial auctorite. ¶ I wex al a-besid {and} astoned. {and} caste my
syȝt adoune in to þe erþe. {and} bygan stille forto abide what sche
wolde don afterwarde. ¶ Þo come sche nere {and} sette hir doun vpon þe
vterrest[e] corner of my bedde. {and} sche byholdyng my chere þat was
cast to þe erþe heuy {and} greuous of wepyng. co{m}pleinede wiþ þise
wordes þ{a}t I schal sey þe p{er}t{ur}bac{i}ou{n} of my þouȝt.
HEU Q{UAM} PRECIPITI MERSA PROFUNDO.
[Sidenote: [The 2de Met{ur}.]]
++Allas how þe þouȝt of man dreint in ouer þrowyng depnesse dulleþ {and}
forletiþ hys p{ro}pre clerenesse. myntynge to gone in to foreyne
derknesses as ofte as hys anoious bisines wexiþ wiþ-oute{n} mesure.
þ{a}t is dryuen to {and} fro wiþ worldly wyndes. ¶ Þis man þat su{m}tyme
was fre to who{m} þe heuene was open {and} knowen {and} was wont to gone
in heuenelyche paþes. {and} sauȝ þe lyȝtnesse of þe rede sunne. {and}
sauȝ þe sterres of þe colde moone. {and} wyche sterre i{n} heuene vseþ
wandryng risorses yflit by dyuerse speres. ¶ Þis man ouer comere hadde
co{m}p{re}hendid al þis by noumbre. of accountyng in astronomye. ¶ And
ouer þis he was wont to seche þe causes whennes þe sounyng wy{n}des
moeuen {and} bisien þe smoþe water of þe see. {and} what spirit turneþ
þe stable heuene. {and} whi þe sterre ryseþ oute of þe reede eest. to
falle in þe westren wawes. and what attempriþ þe lusty houres of þe
fyrste somer sesou{n} þat hiȝteþ {and} apparaileþ þe erþe wiþ rosene
floures. ¶ And who makeþ þat plenteuouse autu{m}pne in fulle ȝeres
fletiþ wiþ heuy grapes. ¶ And eke þis ma{n} was wont to telle þe
dyuerses causes of nature þat weren yhid. ¶ Allas now lieþ he emptid of
lyȝt of hys þouȝt. {and} hys nekke is p{re}ssid wiþ heuy cheynes {and}
bereþ his chere enclined adoune for þe greet[e] weyȝt. and is
constreyned to loke on foule erþe.
SET MEDICINE INQUIT TEMPUS.
[Sidenote: [The ij^de p{ro}se.]]
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