Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
¶ And iugen þat only swiche þinges ben
p{ur}ueied of god. whiche þat temporel welefulnesse
co{m}mendiþ. _Glosa._ ¶ As þus þat yif a wyȝt haue
prosperite. he is a good man {and} worþi to haue þat 480
p{ro}sperite.
[Sidenote: The unfortunate lose the good opinion of the world.]
and who so haþ aduersite he is a wikked
man. {and} god haþ forsake hym. {and} he is worþi to
haue þat aduersite. ¶ Þis is þe opiniou{n} of so{m}me
folke.
[Sidenote: [* Text begins again.]]
*{and} þer of comeþ þat good gessyng. ¶ Fyrste of 484
al þi{n}g forsakeþ wrecches certys it greueþ me to þink[e]
ryȝt now þe dyuerse sentences þat þe poeple seiþ of
me. ¶ And þus moche I seye þat þe laste charge of
contrarious fortune is þis.
[Sidenote: [* fol. 7.]]
*þat whan þat ony blame is 488
laid vpon a caytif. men wenen þat he haþ deserued þat
he suffreþ.
[Sidenote: Boethius laments the loss of his dignities and
reputation.]
¶ And I þat am put awey fro{m} goode men
{and} despoiled from dignitees {and} defoulid of my name
by gessyng haue suffred torment for my goode dedis. 492
[Sidenote: The wicked, he says, sin with impunity, while the
innocent are deprived of security, protection, and defence.]
¶ Certys me semeþ þat I se þe felonus couines of
wikked men abounden in ioie {and} in gladnes. ¶ And
I se þat euery lorel shapiþ hy{m} to fynde oute newe
fraudes forto accusen goode folke. and I se þat goode 496
men ben ou{er}þrowen for drede of my p{er}il. ¶ and
euery luxurious to{ur}mentour dar don alle felonie vnpunissed
{and} ben excited þerto by ȝiftes. and i{n}nocentȝ
ne ben not oonly despoiled of sykernesse but of defence 500
{and} þerfore me list to crien to god in þis manere.
[Linenotes:
475 _myche_--moche
476 _þe[de]sertys_--the desertȝ
479 _Glosa_--glose
480 _good_--MS. goode, C. good
_haue_--han
481 _so_--omitted in C.
481, 482 _haþ_--MS. haþe
483 _haue_--han
484 _Fyrste_--fyrst
485 _al_--alle
_þink[e]_--thinke
488 _ony_--any
489 _laid_--MS. laide, C. leyd
_haþ_--MS. haþe
490 _put_--MS. putte, C. put
491 _from_--of
494 _abounden_--habownden
_gladnes_--gladnesse
495 _oute_--owt
496 _accusen_--accuse
497 _ben_--beth
501 _manere_--wise]
[Headnote:
THE CRUEL CHANGES OF FORTUNE]
O STELLIFERI CONDITOR ORBIS.
[Sidenote: [The fifthe met{ur}.]]
[Sidenote: Author of the starry sky, Thou, seated on high, turnest
the spheres, and imposest laws upon the stars and planets.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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