Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
Lernedest nat þou 888
in grek whan þou were ȝonge þat in þe entre or in þe
seler of Iuppiter þer ben couched two tunnes. þat on
is ful of good þat oþer is ful of harme.
[Sidenote: What if you have drunk too deep of the first vessel?]
¶ What ryȝt
hast þou to pleyne. yif þou hast taken more plenteuously 892
of þe goode syde þat is to seyne of my rycchesse {and}
p{ro}sp{er}ites. {and} what eke. yif I be nat departed fro þe.
[Sidenote: My mutability gives thee hope of happier days.]
What eke. yif my mutabilitee ȝiueþ þe ryȝtful cause of
hope to han ȝit better þi{n}ges.
[Sidenote: Desire not to be exempted from the vicissitudes of
humanity.]
¶ Naþeles desmaie þe 896
nat in þi þouȝt. and þ{o}u þat art put in comune realme
of alle: ne desijr[e] nat to lyue by þine oonly p{ro}pre ryȝt.
[Linenotes:
874 _worþe_--worth
_wilt_--wolt
876 _doun_--adou{n}
_whanne_--wan
_pleye_--pley
_Wost þou_--wistesthow
877 _kyng_ (1)--the kyng
_lyndens_--lydyens
878 _byforne_--byforn
880 _reyne descended[e]_--rayn dessendede
_from_--fro
881 _rescowed[e]_--rescowede
882 _take_--takyn
885 _an_--a
886 _þe_--omitted
887 _seyne_--seyn
890 _tunnes_--tonnes
891 _harme_--harm
892 _hast þou_--hasthow
893 _seyne_--seyn
_rycchesse_--rychesses
894 _I be nat_--I ne be nat al
896 _better_--beter{e}
898 _lyue_--lyuen
_þine_--thin]
[Headnote:
THE COVETOUS ARE EVER DISCONTENTED.]
SI Q{UA}NTAS RAPIDIS.
[Sidenote: [the secu{n}de met{ur}.]]
[Sidenote: Though Plenty, from her teeming horn, poured down as
many riches on the world as there are sands on the sea-shore, or
stars in heaven, mankind would not cease to complain.]
++ÞOuȝ plentee þat is goddesse of rycches hielde adou{n}
wiþ ful horn. {and} wiþdraweþ nat hir hand. ¶ As 900
many recches as þe see turneþ vpwardes sandes whan it
is moeued wiþ rauysshing blastes. or ellys as many [[pg 36]]
rycches as þer shynen bryȝt[e] sterres on heuene on þe
sterry nyȝt. Ȝit for al þat mankynde nolde not cesce to 904
wope wrecched[e] pleyntes.
[Sidenote: Though Heaven may grant every desire, they will still
cry for more.]
[Sidenote: [* fol. 10.]]
¶ And al be it so *þat
god receyueþ gladly her p{ra}yers {and} ȝeueþ hem as ful
large muche golde {and} app{ar}aileþ coueytous folk wiþ
noble or clere hono{ur}s. ȝit semeþ hem haue I-gete noþing. 908
but alwey her cruel ravyne deuourynge al þat þei
han geten shewiþ oþer gapinges. þat is to seye gapen
{and} desiren ȝit after moo rycchesse.
[Sidenote: What rein can restrain unbounded avarice?]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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