Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
¶ Allas what was he þat first dalf vp þe gobets or
þe weyȝtys of gold couered vndir erþe. {and} þe p{re}cious
stones þat wolden han ben hid. he dalf vp p{re}cious
perils. þat is to seyne þat he þat hem first vp dalf. he 1352
dalf vp a p{re}cious peril.
[Sidenote: It has since proved perilous to many a man.]
for-whi. for þe p{re}ciousnesse
of swyche haþ many man ben in peril.
[Linenotes:
1324 _erþes_--feeldes
1325 _furþe_--forth
_destroyed[e]_--dystroyede
1327 _her_--hyr
_at_--MS. as, C. at
_euene_--euen
1328 _couþe_--cowde
_medle_--medly
_ȝift_--yifte
_clere_--cleer
1329 _couþe_--cowde
_of_--nor
1330 _couþe_--cowde
_briȝt[e] flies_--bryhte fleeȝes
1331 _siriens_--Seryens
_seyne_--seyn
1332 _couþe_--cowde
_dien_--deyen
_flies_--fleȝes
1333 _blode_--blood
_shelfysshe_--shyllefyssh
1334 _blode_--blood
1335 _holesom_--holsom
_rynnyng watres_--rennynge wateres
_shadowe_--shadwes
_heyȝe_--heye
1337 _pyne_--pyn
_no_ (2)--omitted
[_ne_]--from C.
_karf_--karue
1339 _hadden seyne ȝitte_--hadde seyn yit
1341 _whist_--hust
_blode yshed_--blod I-shad
1343 _whiche woodenesse_--whych wodnesse
1344 _seien_--say
1346 _turne aȝeyne_--torne ayein
1347 _folke_--folk
1348 _þe_--omitted
_euer_--ay
1351 _hid_--MS. hidde, C. hydd
1352 _seyne_--seyn
_he_ (2)--omitted
1354 _swyche_--swych thinge
_haþ_--MS. haþe
_ben_--be]
[Headnote:
OF DIGNITIES AND POWERS.]
QUID AUTE{M} DE DIGNITATIB{US} {ET} C{ETERA}.
[Sidenote: [The sixte p{ro}se.]]
[Sidenote: But why should I discourse of dignities and powers
which (though you are ignorant of true honour and real power) you
extol to the skies?]
++But what shal I seyne of dignitees {and} of powers.
þe whiche [ye] men þ{a}t neiþer knowen verray dignitee 1356
ne verray power areysen hem as heye as þe
heuene.
[Sidenote: When they fall to the lot of a wicked man, they produce
greater calamities than the flaming eruption of Ætna, or the most
impetuous deluge.]
þe whiche dignitees {and} powers yif þei come
to any wicked man þei don [as] greet[e] damages {and}
distrucc{i}ou{n} as doþ þe fla{m}me of þe Mou{n}taigne 1360
Ethna whan þe fla{m}me wit walwiþ vp ne no deluge
ne doþ so cruel harmes.
[Sidenote: You remember that your ancestors desired to abolish the
Consular government (the commencement of the Roman liberty),
because of the pride of the Consuls; as their ancestors before for
the same consideration had suppressed the title of King.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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