Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Romaunt of the Rose; Minor PoemsChaucer, Geoffrey
General
Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Romaunt of the Rose; Minor Poems
Chaucer, Geoffrey
English poetry -- Middle English, 1100-1500
'And therefore the said R. and M. complain that, whereas the custody of
the land and heir of the said Robert, viz. of _one messuage with its
appurtenances in Ipswich_, until the full age of, &c., belonged, &c.,
... because the said Robert held the said messuage in socage, and the
said Mary _is nearer in relationship to the said Robert,_ viz. _mother
of the said heir, and formerly_ _the wife of the said Robert_, and
(whereas) the said R. and M. remained in full and peaceful seizin of
_the said wardship_ for a long while, viz. _for one year_; they, the
said Agnes, T., G., and L., on the _Monday_ [Dec. 3] _before the feast
of St. Nicholas, in the eighteenth year of the present king_ [1324],
... stole and took away by force and arms ... the said John, _son and
heir of the said Robert_, who was under age, viz. _under the age of
fourteen years_, and then in the wardship of the said R. and M. _at
London_, viz. _in the Ward of Cordwanerstrete_, and married him to one
_Joan, the daughter of Walter de Esthale_ [error for _Westhale_], and
committed other unlawful acts, &c.
'Wherefore they say they are injured, and have suffered damage to the
extent of 300l.'
The defence put in was--
'That, _according to the customs of the borough of Ipswich_ ... any
heir under age when his heirship shall descend to him shall remain in
the charge of the nearest of his blood, but that his inheritance shall
not descend to him _till he has completed the age of twelve years_ ...
and they say that the said heir of the said Robert _completed the age
of twelve years_ before the suing out of the said writ[16].'
And it was further alleged that the said Agnes, T., G., and L. _did not
cause the said heir to be married_.
'Most of the rest of the membrane,' adds Mr. Rye, 'is taken up with a long
technical dispute as to jurisdiction, of which the mayor and citizens of
London apparently got the best; for the trial came on before R. Baynard and
Hamo de Chikewell [Chigwell] and Nicholas de Farndon (the two latter
sitting on behalf of the City) at St. Martin's the Great (le Grand),
London, on the Sunday [Sept. 7, 1326] next before the Nativity of the
B.V.M. [Sept. 8]; when, the defendants making default, a verdict was
entered for the plaintiffs for 250l. damages.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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