Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 — Notes to the Canterbury TalesChaucer, Geoffrey
General
Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 — Notes to the Canterbury Tales
Chaucer, Geoffrey
Chaucer, Geoffrey, -1400. Canterbury tales -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
NOTES TO GROUP G 401
THE SECOND NONNES TALE 401
THE CANON'S YEOMAN'S PROLOGUE 414
THE CHANOUNS YEMANNES TALE 421
NOTES TO GROUP H 435
THE MANCIPLE'S PROLOGUE 435
THE MAUNCIPLES TALE 439
NOTES TO GROUP I 444
THE PARSON'S PROLOGUE 444
THE PERSONES TALE 447
NOTES TO THE TALE OF GAMELYN 477
ADDENDA 490
INDEX TO THE SUBJECTS, ETC., EXPLAINED IN THE NOTES 495
* * * * *
[ix]
INTRODUCTION TO THE NOTES
§ 1. In the brief Introduction to vol. iv. I have given a list of the MSS.
of the Canterbury Tales; some account of the early printed editions; and
some explanation of the methods employed in preparing the present edition.
I propose here to discuss further certain important points of general
interest. And first, I would say a few words as to the Canon of Chaucer's
Works, whereby the genuine works are separated from others that have been
attributed to him, at various times, by mistake or inadvertence.
§ 2. CANON OF CHAUCER'S WORKS.
This has already been considered, at considerable length, in vol. i. pp.
20-90. But it is necessary to say a few words on the whole subject, owing
to the extremely erroneous opinions that are so widely prevalent.
Sometimes a poem is claimed for Chaucer because it occurs 'in a Chaucer
MS.' There is a certain force in this plea in a few cases, as I have
already pointed out. But it commonly happens that such MSS. (as, for
example, MS. Fairfax 16, MS. Bodley 638, and others) are mere collections
of poetry of the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, from which nothing can
safely be inferred as to the authorship of the poems which they contain,
unless the scribe distinctly gives the author's name[1]. As a rule,
however, the scribes not only omit to mention names, but they frequently
omit the very title of the poem, and thus [x] withhold such help as, in
many cases, they might easily have afforded.
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