Cheating the Junk-Pile: The Purchase and Maintenance of Household Equipments — John Shaqi
Cheating the Junk-Pile: The Purchase and Maintenance of Household EquipmentsPeyser, Ethel R. (Ethel Rose)
General
Cheating the Junk-Pile: The Purchase and Maintenance of Household Equipments
Peyser, Ethel R. (Ethel Rose)
Home economics; Household appliances; Kitchen appliances; Kitchen utensils
The fuse will blow out sometimes if you allow a bit of metal from a lamp
shade to cavort too intimately with the excitable parts of your
incandescent bulb; then the wire gets overloaded and the tin or lead
conductor on the fuse melts and prevents the greater current doing any
damage. It’s simple, isn’t it? The fuses come in convenient shape.
Sometimes it is wise to use a rubber glove when putting them in. We have
seen a sparking do a bit of burning.
Electricity is not dangerous when properly employed. It is dangerous
when you use it wrongly. If you put your hand under a boiling hot stream
of water you will get burnt. If you put your hand on a red hot stove you
will get burnt; if you burn a fire in a wooden box you will have more
fire than you bargained for; if you inhale gas you will die. Such is the
case with electricity, which is a most controllable force if you are not
ignorant as to how to use it. However, if you will put a hot curling
iron on your table without turning off your current you will have a cozy
little fire start up; so you would if you laid down a cigaret without
putting it out. Most accidents occur simply because of such ridiculous
carelessness. Mr. A. M. Grant of the Manhattan Electrical Supply Company
said a wise thing in reference to this subject: “Before connecting any
appliance to your lamp socket turn out the light in your bulb; then you
know that your current is off. Never attach anything to anything
electrical until the current is off and never go away and leave an
appliance with the electricity turned on.”
More specifically, in using any electric appliance non-continuously,
shut off the current immediately upon stopping. Do not only pull out the
plug but turn off the electricity.
In using the flat-iron detach the plug at the iron as well as turn off
the current from the socket.
Remove the iron from the goods and detach the plug when called away from
the ironing board.
Never pull the plug out by the cord; always grip it at the spring.
Always replace at once frayed wires--as the ends often collide and make
blow-outs.
Don’t leave your electric curling iron on the table cloth and do
something else about the room without first turning off the current--or
you’ll have a cute little fire.
Care must be taken in using too many cluster plugs, because the electric
circuit (path) may be overloaded. That is, too much electricity drawn
over the wire which is made for a certain load. Then your fuse will blow
out. Extra appliances should be attached to different circuits. This a
good electrician will regulate for you. Too much wattage (horsepower)
over one circuit is like forcing any machinery to the breaking point. A
percolator, toaster and a lamp are too heavy a load for the ordinary
circuit. Connect at the same place only those appliances that are of low
wattage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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