Chelsea, in the Olden & Present TimesBryan, George
History
Chelsea, in the Olden & Present Times
Bryan, George
Chelsea (London, England) -- History
Chelsea, notwithstanding the happiness he enjoyed at Streatham, seems
after all to have been his favourite place of abode, as he removed back
again to his former residence in Church Street, and at last, by the most
gradual and gentle decay, died there in 1768.
* * * * *
Mr. Martyn’s benevolence was that of a Christian, diffusive and
unconfined; he was considered as the father of the poor in the parish,
and gave constant attention to the sick, both in and out of the
workhouse. He was the author of many works, two of which we shall
notice:—
“An Account of an Aurora Australis, seen at Chelsea, March 18, 1738–9.”
This was the first account which had ever been given of that
phenomenon.
“An Account of an Earthquake felt in London, February 8, 1749–50.”
The following extract from the latter account will no doubt interest the
reader: “At 40 minutes after noon, all the houses were violently shaken,
especially those nearest the river. A maid servant, passing from one
under office to another, felt the ground, which was six feet below the
surface, shake. Of those who were in the street, or on the river, some
felt, others not. It was felt at Fulham, but not at Hounslow, Brentford,
nor Richmond, nor farther westward than Kensington Turnpike; it seemed to
terminate in the west, about two miles beyond Chelsea.”
* * * * *
Mr. Martyn was also engaged in a weekly paper, called “The Grub Street
Journal,” which had a large sale, about the year 1736. It was one of the
most curious of the periodical papers of that period. In a fine vein of
irony it attacked the heroes of the Dunciad, and tells some secrets of
their obscure quarrels. {85} The papers he contributed are distinguished
by the signature “B.”
* * * * *
William Petyt, Esq., to whom we have already slightly referred, in the
account of his gift to the parish of the School Room at the Old Church,
resided in Church Street, and died there in 1707, aged 71 years. Of his
progress through life there is no information, except that he enjoyed
considerable reputation as a writer on the laws and constitution of
England, which are preserved in the Inner Temple Library. There is a
long Latin epitaph to his memory in the Temple Church. It was the year
before his death that he built the schoolrooms and vestry.
* * * * *
The White Horse Inn in Church Street, which was burnt down some years
since, and a new one substituted for it, was a very ancient house, built
in the style which prevailed in the reigns of Henry VIII. and Queen
Elizabeth. The disposition of the rooms, the ancient panelling, and the
various grotesque ornaments and carving, especially of human figures in
the form of brackets, were well worthy of inspection, and excited the
attention of most strangers who visited the house.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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