“Inasmuch as Lord Dundonald’s plans have already been
deliberately published by the two persons above named,
there can be no harm in now republishing them. They
will be found in the first volume of ‘The Panmure
Papers’ (pp. 340-342) and are as follows:
“‘(ENCLOSURE)
“‘BRIEF PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONS
“‘It was observed when viewing the Sulphur Kilns, in
July, 1811, that the fumes which escaped in the rude
process of extracting the material, though first
elevated by heat, soon fell to the ground, destroying
all vegetation, and endangering animal life to a great
distance, and it was asserted that an ordinance existed
prohibiting persons from sleeping within the distance
of three miles during the melting season.
“‘An application of these facts was immediately made
to Military and Naval purposes, and after mature
consideration, a Memorial was presented on the subject
to His Royal Highness the Prince Regent on the 12th
of April, 1812, who was graciously pleased to lay it
before a Commission, consisting of Lord Keith, Lord
Exmouth and General and Colonel Congreve (afterwards
Sir William), by whom a favorable report having been
given, His Royal Highness was pleased to order that
secrecy should be maintained by all parties.
“‘(Signed) DUNDONALD
“‘7th August, 1855’
“‘MEMORANDUM
“‘Materials required for the expulsion of the Russians
from Sebastopol: Experimental trials have shown that
about five parts of coke effectually vaporize one part
of sulphur. Mixtures for land service, where weight
is of importance, may, however, probably be suggested
by Professor Faraday, as to operations on shore I
have paid little attention. Four or five hundred tons
of sulphur and two thousand tons of coke would be
sufficient.
“‘Besides these materials, it would be necessary to
have, say, as much bituminous coal, and a couple of
thousand barrels of gas or other tar, for the purpose
of masking fortifications to be attacked, or others
that flank the assailing positions.
“‘A quantity of dry firewood, chips, shavings, straw,
hay or other such combustible materials, would also
be requisite quickly to kindle the fires, which ought
to be kept in readiness for the first favourable and
steady breeze.
“‘DUNDONALD
“‘7th August, 1855’
“‘=_Note._=—The objects to be accomplished
being specially stated the responsibility of their
accomplishment ought to rest on those who direct their
execution.
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