Chicago and its cess-pools of infamyWilson, Samuel Paynter
History
Chicago and its cess-pools of infamy
Wilson, Samuel Paynter
Chicago (Ill.) -- Social conditions; Prostitution -- Illinois -- Chicago
To those who visit these sections of the city, each one seems worse
than the other. The “Ghetto” is the most wretched haunt occupied by
human beings in the country. It is easily found. Cross the river at
Harrison street, go west to Jefferson street, turn south. Anybody can
tell you where it is. There is no mistaking the place. A junkman’s
cellar in the front of the house opens widely to the street, and,
peering down, one may see a scene of men and women half buried in dirty
rags and papers which they are gathering up and putting in bales for
the paper mills. This is the general depot to which the rag-picker
brings his odds and ends for sale after he has assorted them. Just
as we emerge from this cellar, a rag-picker, heavily laden, passes up
the stoop, and enters the hall above. Standing here and looking up,
one beholds a sight that cannot be imagined. Rags to the right of him,
rags to the left of him, on all sides nothing but rags. Lines in the
yard draped with them, windows hung with them, every available object
dressed in rags—and such rags! of every possible size, shape and color.
Some of them have been drawn through the wash-tub to get off the worst
dirt, but for the most part they are hung up just as they were taken
from the bags, and left to the rain and snow to cleanse them. The
exterior of the buildings is wretched enough; the interior equally so.
Some of the rooms on a cloudy day are as dark as dungeons, with but
little light coming through the dirty window on the front and the
smaller one on the back. Every inch of the ceiling and walls is black
and dirty. Against this dark background are hung numerous hats,
kettles, pans, joints of raw meat, partly consumed Bologna sausages,
gowns of women, and so on. The beds are almost invariably covered with
old carpets, that still retain some bits of their original color.
None of the chairs have backs, and hardly any of them have four legs.
Seated upon these uncertain supports, or often an empty soap box or
upturned boiler, are the rag-pickers. Every man in the house has his
hat on, including the one in bed napping after the hard work of the
early morning. Not one bare-headed man is seen anywhere. Some of them
are sitting dreamily by the stove, but most of them are sorting rags
or cutting up old coats and pantaloons that are too much used to wear,
and stuffing the bits into the bags for the junk dealer. In one room is
a woman washing bones with her dirty hands, in another place four men
are seated on a big chest, with a bit of Bologna sausage in one hand
and a chunk of black bread in the other, making their noon-day meal.
These same hands have just finished turning over filthy scraps from the
garbage boxes and the gutters. On the ground floor a man, who looks for
all the world like a brigand, is stirring broth over the fire, and the
horrible odor of rottenness that comes from the pot is enough to knock
one down.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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