Child Labor in City StreetsClopper, Edward Nicholas
History
Child Labor in City Streets
Clopper, Edward Nicholas
Child labor
====+=====+====+=====+===========+==========+==========+==============
| | | | | FATHER | MOTHER |
| | | | | LIVING | LIVING |
| | | | +-----+----+-----+----+--------------
BOYS|GIRLS|AGE |GRADE|NATIONALITY| YES | NO | YES | NO | SELLING
----+-----+----+-----+-----------+-----+----+-----+----+--------------
1 | | 9 | 2d | Italian | 1 | | 1 | | baskets
1 | | 10 | 4th | American | 1 | | 1 | | fruit
1 | | 10 | 3d | German | | 1 | 1 | | vegetables
1 | | 10 | 2d | Italian | | 1 | 1 | | fruit
| 1 | 10 | 4th | Italian | 1 | | 1 | | fruit
| 1 | 10 | 3d | Italian | | 1 | 1 | | baskets
1 | | 11 | 4th | Italian | | 1 | 1 | | fruit
1 | | 11 | 3d | Italian | 1 | | 1 | | baskets
| 1 | 11 | 6th | German | 1 | | | 1 | vegetables
1 | | 12 | 4th | American | 1 | | 1 | | vegetables
1 | | 12 | 3d | American | 1 | | | 1 | baskets
1 | | 12 | 4th | American | 1 | | 1 | | sassafras
1 | | 12 | 6th | Italian | 1 | | 1 | | fruit
1 | | 13 | 5th | Italian | 1 | | 1 | | baskets
1 | | 14 | 3d | American | 1 | | 1 | | sassafras
1 | | 14 | 8th | American | 1 | | 1 | | vegetables
| 1 | 14 | 4th | Italian | | 1 | 1 | | fruit
====+=====+====+=====+===========+=====+====+=====+====+==============
Of these seventeen children nine were Italians, six were Americans,
two were Germans. Five of the children, all of whom except one were
Italian, were engaged in selling baskets to the passers-by in markets.
Six of the children, all of whom except one were Italian, were selling
fruit. Six of the children were selling vegetables and herbs, all of
them being Americans and Germans. The occupational characteristics of
these different peoples are shown by their children, the Italians
predominating in the sale of fruit, the Germans in the sale of the
products of their market gardens, the Americans, all of whom were
boys, in the sale of the herbs they had gathered or the vegetables
cultivated on their home farms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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