Childhood in literature and art, with some observations on literature for children : $b A studyScudder, Horace Elisha
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Childhood in literature and art, with some observations on literature for children : $b A study
Scudder, Horace Elisha
Children in art; Children in literature
“The mother went to his little room.
With all its leaves outspread
She saw a rose in fullest bloom;
And, in the little bed,
A child that did not breathe nor stir,—
A little, happy child,
Who had met his little friend again,
And in the meeting smiled.”
Here is a fantastic conception, extremely puzzling to a healthy-minded
child. Imagine the natural questions of a simple, ingenuous boy or girl
upon hearing this read. Who is this other child? Why was he coming back
when the rose was blown? You explain, as well as you are able, that it
was a phantom of death; or, if that seems too pallid, you try to imagine
that the poet meant Jesus Christ or an angel by this other little child:
but, in whatever way you explain it, you are obliged, if you will satisfy
the downright little inquirer, to say plainly, This little boy died, and
you begin to wish with all your heart that the poet with all her _ed_
rhymes had added _dead_. Then the puzzle begins over again to connect
the blooming rose and the little playmate with death. Do you say that
you will leave the delicate suggestion of the lines to find its way into
the child’s mind, and be the interpreter of the poem? This is what one
might plead in Wordsworth’s We are Seven, for instance. The comparison
suggested by the two poems is a partial answer. Wordsworth’s poem is
a plain, objective narrative, which a child might hear and enjoy with
scarcely a notion of what was implied in it, returning afterward to
the deep, underlying sense. This poem of Dora Greenwell’s has no real
objective character; the incident of the walk in the forest is of the
most shadowy sort, and is used for its subtlety. I object to subtlety in
literature for children. We have a right to demand that there shall be a
clear outward sense, whatever may be the deeper meaning to older people.
Hans Andersen’s story of The Ugly Duckling is a consummate example of a
narrative which is enjoyable by the most matter-of-fact child, and yet
recalls to the older reader a life’s history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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