There are many other Indian tribes in Paraguay yet to be reached, so
we will leave the Gran Chaco, and once more crossing the river we come
back to civilization--but not to stay, our destination being Santa
Teresa, in South-Eastern Paraguay. We must travel on horseback now,
for there are no smooth roads; so, accompanied by Mr John Hay, of the
Inland-South America Missionary Union, we proceed on our journey. For
the benefit of those who did not go with him he wrote an account of his
experiences. In his diary he says:--
“When we entered the dense forests the Indian tracks soon became
impassable for men on horseback. We could no longer ride, and in some
places we were obliged to travel barefoot, in deep mud, leading our
horses as best we could, while we stumbled on over the roots of trees
and interlacing bamboo creepers.
“Led by a native guide, we found the Indians hidden away behind the
shelter of almost impassable swamps, across which we could not take our
horses--amid the most savage conditions, and in great poverty. Some of
them had a little maize, but for the most part they appeared to live
on wild fruits, roots, reptiles, caterpillars, or anything procurable
by hunting and fishing. For clothing, they wore only loin-cloths, and
bands of women’s hair twisted round the legs below the knees and round
the wrists.
“Their faces were painted in curious patterns, with some black pigment,
and in some cases mutilated by a hole in the lower lip, through which
a long appendage of resinous gum protruded, hanging down in front of
the chin. They were armed with long powerful bows, from which they
can shoot, with deadly effect, arrows pointed with long, hard, wooden
barbs. Some of these arrows measure over six feet in length.
“Some of the women were busily weaving their little loin-cloths, made
from fine cotton fibre, on rude square frames made with four branches
of a tree firmly fixed in the ground.”
It is to these Indians and their little children that Mr Hay and his
fellow-workers seek to minister. A mission-station has been built here
in the wilds, under tremendous difficulties and very trying conditions.
“The Indians are scattered in very small companies, sometimes merely
families, over immense areas; they are constantly moving their
dwellings”--their chief idea being to get away from the one they think
their greatest enemy--the white man!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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