Children's Stories in American HistoryWright, Henrietta Christian
History
Children's Stories in American History
Wright, Henrietta Christian
America -- Discovery and exploration -- Juvenile literature; United States -- History -- Juvenile literature
Although the southern part of North America became very well known to
Europe almost immediately after its discovery, yet many years passed
away before the whites knew very much about the lands farther north.
This was because in settling America the settlers thought more of
finding gold and silver than any thing else. Gold and silver had been
found in such quantities in Mexico and Peru, and Spain had grown so rich
by conquering those countries, that no one thought it worth while to go
to any place that had neither gold nor silver nor precious stones to
offer. And then, besides this reason, the northern part of America did
not have such a warm, delightful climate as the southern. In Florida one
could live for the greater part of the year on the fruit, that was so
abundant, and one scarcely needed a house where the summer lasted so
long; but up in the north one must be well protected from the icy winds,
must have heavy fur clothing and warm comfortable houses, and above all,
must spend the spring and summer months in planting corn and grain for
use in the long, cold winter; and so, as men knew living would be very
hard work, and the chance of getting rich very small up there on those
northern coasts, they stayed away, and long years passed before white
settlers came to live among the beautiful mountains and valleys of New
England.
The first people who came were the fisher-folk. They came from France,
and spent the warm months in tossing on the waters around the coast of
Newfoundland and Maine, taking in large cargoes of fish which they sold
readily in European markets. When they went back home again they told
very entertaining stories about the northern lands; of their great
rivers that came rushing down from the north, and of the beautiful
forests of pine and spruce, and of the pleasant inland lakes whose
waters were so clear that one could see the pebbles on the bottom, and
which were filled with delicious trout.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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