Children's Ways: Being selections from the author's "Studies of childhood," with some additional matterSully, James
Science
Children's Ways: Being selections from the author's "Studies of childhood," with some additional matter
Sully, James
Child development; Child psychology
The exact opposite of this is where a child has a very definite image
in his mind, and wants to find a home for it in the external world. This
wish seems to be particularly active in relation to the images derived
from stories. This housing instinct is strong in the case of the poor
houseless fairies. One little boy put his fairies in the wall of his
bedroom, where, I suppose, he found it convenient to reach them by his
prayers. His sister located a fairy in a hole in a smallish stone.
As with the fancies born of fairy-tales, so with the images of humbler
human personages known by way of books. Charles Dickens, when a child,
had a strong impulse to locate the characters of his stories in the
immediate surroundings. He tells us that "every barn in the
neighbourhood, every stone of the church, every foot of the churchyard
had some association of its own in my mind connected with these books
(_Roderic Random_, _Tom Jones_, _Gil Blas_, etc.), and stood for some
locality made famous in them. I have seen Tom Pipes go climbing up the
church steeple; I have watched Strap with the knapsack on his back
stopping to rest himself on the wicket-gate."
_In Storyland._
The reference to stories naturally brings us to another domain of
children's imagination: the new world opened up by their story-books,
which is all strange and far away from the nursery where they sit and
listen, and in which, nevertheless, they manage in a sense to live and
make a new home.
How is it, one is disposed to ask, that most children, at any rate, have
their imagination laid hold of, and fired to a white heat, by mere
words? To watch the small listener in its low chair, with head raised,
eyes fixed, and hands clasped, drinking in every word of your story,
giving sign by occasional self-cuddling and other spasmodic movements of
the almost overpowering delight which fills its breast, is to be face to
face with what is a mystery to most "grown-ups". Perhaps we elders, who
are apt to think that we have acquired all the knowledge and to forget
how much we have lost, will never understand the spell of a story for
the lively impressionable brain of a child. One thing, however, is
pretty certain: our words have a way of calling up in children's minds
very vivid and very real images of things, images quite unlike those
which are called up in the minds of most older people. This magic power
of a word to summon the corresponding image, has, I suspect, a good deal
to do with a child's intense way of realising his stories.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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