Children well and happy : $b A manual for the Girl's Health LeagueKimball, May Dickinson
Science
Children well and happy : $b A manual for the Girl's Health League
Kimball, May Dickinson
Hygiene; Infants -- Health and hygiene
In most states the public water supply of cities and towns is inspected
regularly and the water is examined, so that the people may be
protected from danger of infection. When the water used in a household
is obtained from a well or private water supply, an analysis of it
should be made.
All wells should be carefully constructed and covered, so that there
may be no danger of pollution from surface drainage. Privy vaults
should not be near the well or so located that there will be drainage
from them to a well; otherwise the germs of typhoid and other diseases
may find their way to it through the ground and become a source of
danger to the persons using the water. As an extra precaution all
discharges from persons who have tuberculosis, cholera, dysentery, or
typhoid fever should be effectively disinfected before they are emptied
into a privy vault or into a flush closet.
=Purification of water.= If the purity of the water is doubted, it
should be boiled for five or ten minutes in a clean, covered kettle.
This renders it safe. The flat taste which often results from the
boiling may be remedied by shaking the water in a bottle or pouring it
from one clean pitcher to another or by simply exposing it to the air
overnight. Water should be kept cool, and should be protected from dust.
=Household filters.= The domestic filter is of little value. It will
remove visible particles of matter, but will have very little effect
upon bacteria. If such filters are used, they should be carefully and
intelligently cleaned several times a day.
=Care and arrangement of rooms.= All the rooms in the house should be
well ventilated and kept scrupulously clean. The windows should be
entirely screened in order that they may be opened at both top and
bottom. The screens should be put on in the spring before the flies and
mosquitoes appear and should not be removed until all danger from them
is past. Screens should be brushed frequently.
=Dust and dusting.= Dust is brought into the home on shoes and
clothing, and is blown in from the outside. Dust must be kept under
control by the use of a vacuum cleaner, a carpet sweeper, or a damp
broom, and by good ventilation. Children should not be allowed to
remain in rooms that are being swept, for dust causes an irritation of
the eyes, nose, and throat and also is frequently a carrier of disease
germs. The dusting of furniture should be done with a damp cloth. This
will wipe off the dust and not stir it up into the air where it will
be inhaled or will settle again. A feather duster should not be used.
Dampened dusters may be prepared in the following way: spread the
dusters out smoothly on a towel that has been wrung out of hot water,
roll, and let them lie for half an hour before using.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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