Porcelain -- Collectors and collecting -- United States; Pottery -- Collectors and collecting -- United States
in 1889, by individual owners—Edmund Law Rogers being one—were marked as
the gift of Mr. Van Braam. Mrs. Beverly Kennon, of Washington, D. C., is
the niece of George Washington Parke Custis, and owns a cup and saucer
of this set. She tells me that the “Martha Washington china was
presented (so said my mother and uncle—both grandchildren of Mrs.
Washington—who certainly ought to have known) by General Washington’s
early friend, a Hollander named Van Braam. It was made in China and
painted in England.” Mr. Custis thought that Mr. Van Braam was a
merchant in China; the Dutch at that time had the closest business
connections with that country. Miss Lyon also says that Mr. Custis told
her that the set in question was the gift of Mr. Van Braam. In addition
to all this testimony in favor of Mr. Van Braam, may be given the clause
from Martha Washington’s will, referring to the “sett of china given me
by Mr. Van Braam.” Captain Van Braam was a friend of Washington’s youth
and taught the future President the art of fencing. The gay
fencing-master cut but a sorry figure at a later date, being more than
suspected of treason and unsoldierly behavior.
Though neither of these sets were of Sèvres porcelain, Washington is
said to have owned two sets of Sèvres. In the National Museum are twenty
pieces of a service called Sèvres that belonged to him, and which he
used both while he was President and at Mount Vernon. At the Governor
Lyon sale a white Sèvres plate, catalogued as having belonged to
Washington, brought twelve dollars. Miss Lyon still owns a custard-cup
of the set. It has a pretty gold “dontil” rim and a gilt cherry as a
knob on the cover. It bears the Sèvres mark.
Another white and gold breakfast service, marked “Nast”—a well-known
French china-maker—also belonged to Washington. Miss Mary E. M. Powel,
of Newport, has a coffee-cup and saucer of the set. It was presented to
Colonel John Hare Powel, of Powelton, by Mrs. Custis, in 1812. The
butter-dish of this service is illustrated in “Mount Vernon and its
Associations.”
Another white and gold set of Canton china still has existing pieces to
show its character. This was probably a dessert-service. A berry-dish
and two dessert-plates were sold in Philadelphia, in 1890, for H. L. D.
Lewis (one of the Washington heirs), for fifty dollars. They were
purchased by the Washington Association of New Jersey (and can be seen
at their building in Morristown), with a cup of white porcelain with
maroon ribbon and wreath decoration, which also came from Mount Vernon.
Still other pieces of Washington china were sold in Philadelphia in
1891, among them portions of a set of Crown Derby with tiny sprigs and
flowered border. Pieces of this set were owned by the late William Henry
Harrison, Esq., of New York.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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