Porcelain -- Collectors and collecting -- United States; Pottery -- Collectors and collecting -- United States
A circular stamp of concentric rings, impressed, about one inch in
diameter. In the centre a crown, and in surrounding ring the words
“Clews Warranted Staffordshire.” After 1819 the Cobridge works passed
into the hands of Mr. James Clews, who continued them until 1829, when
they were again closed and remained so until 1836, when they were opened
under another firm name. Mr. Clews came to America, and an account of
his enterprise here is given on page 97 _et seq._ This mark is not given
by Chaffers, who calls the firm J. & R. Clews, and says they made “pale
cream-colored ware.” During the ten years that Mr. Clews owned these
Cobridge Works some of the richest pieces of dark blue color that were
ever made by any potter took the form of pieces bearing American
historical designs, and bear the last-mentioned stamp.
The mark of an open crown surmounting the words “Clews Warranted
Staffordshire” appears on a set, “Picturesque Scenery.” Upon the back of
each piece appears also the colored stamp which was placed by the
manufacturers to designate this set, all of which were printed with
American views. It is a little landscape of pines and a sheet of water
with a sloop. This scene is crossed diagonally with an oblong stamp
bearing the words “Picturesque Views,” and the name of the special view
printed on the face of the piece; for instance, “Penitentiary in
Allegheny nr Pittsburgh Pa.” This set of views of “Picturesque Scenery”
was of much later date than the rich dark blue pieces, being printed in
sepia, green, chocolate, or plum color, thus showing the degraded taste
of the second quarter of the century.
An impressed mark of Rogers appears sometimes in conjunction with an
eagle stamped in blue. Occasionally, also, the eagle is seen without the
Rogers mark. Sometimes the chemical sign for iron is found with these
marks. The firm of Rogers was in existence in Burslem until 1849.
A circular impressed mark, one inch in diameter, with a star in the
centre, surrounded by words “Joseph Stubbs Longport.” This mark is not
given by Chaffers, nor the name of the manufacturer or manufactory.
Jewitt, who gives no marks, says that he was a successful potter at Dale
Hall from 1790 to 1829, preceding T. Mayer at his pottery, and thus
proving that pieces with the Stubbs mark are the earlier of the two. The
circular mark of “Stubbs & Kent, Longport,” also unknown in England,
appears on many pieces; for instance, the dark blue basket and rose, and
the milkmaid designs so common on toilet and dinner services. Still
another impressed mark of “Stubbs” alone, in capital letters, appears on
many American historical pieces, particularly on the ones with what is
known as the eagle, rose, and scroll border.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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