Porcelain -- Collectors and collecting -- United States; Pottery -- Collectors and collecting -- United States
Of the later porcelain factories which have been established in America
I will not speak—the factories of Trenton, Baltimore, East Liverpool,
Long Island City—which now number over five hundred. Their story will
doubtless be written ere long by some historian of the ceramic art in
America, but hardly comes within the bounds of this work. Specimens of
their manufacture, especially of the truly artistic productions of the
Baltimore China Works, should, however, be secured by every china
collector, though they do not appeal so strongly to the china hunter, to
whom the pleasures of the chase often exceed the delight in the spoils,
and to whom old china, like old wine, is better than new.
V.
EARLIEST POTTERY WARES
The first rare pieces of porcelain owned by the American colonists were
India china; but Delft ware, salt-glazed ware, and the tortoise-shell or
“combed” wares were the earliest forms of pottery that were imported to
any great extent.
Many pieces of heavy blue and white Delft have been found in New
England, some being Dutch, some English. The shapes, decorations, and
pastes are so similar that it is impossible for even the most careful
observer definitely to judge of the place of manufacture, and there are
seldom guiding and aiding marks. In Connecticut much Delft is found,
sometimes with Dutch words and inscriptions. Doubtless the Connecticut
planters bargained and traded with the New York Dutch, who perhaps took
onions and notions from the canny Connecticut men in exchange for Delft.
In New York, along the Hudson River to Albany, much fine Delft is still
preserved in old Dutch families, especially in the old Dutch farm-houses
and manor-houses. At the Albany Bi-centennial Loan Collection, in 1886,
a fine showing was made of old Delft by representatives of the families
of the old patroons—of the Ten Eycks, Ten Broecks, Bleeckers, and Van
Rensselaers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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