the most ornate in China. Burmese Buddhists brought their art influence
thus far north, and under patronage of the Ming emperors cast it up
like a pearl wrecked upon a barren shore; for the Manchu, who succeeded
in the dynasty, is not an architect nor an artist. He has had to call
in Chinese, Indian, Persian, Mohammedan and Jesuit architects from time
to time to adorn his capitals and his graveyards at Mukden and Peking.
There are towering, priceless bronze censers; stone and metal tablets;
delightful octagonal marble mausoleums with circular second stories,
topped with conic fluted roof, which is copied from the perfect act
of the incomparable blue Temple of Heaven, and like the second story
of the divinely beautiful choragic monument of Lysicrates at Athens.
In his book, _The Chinese_, the author has referred to many other
similarities between Greek and Chinese art and architecture, which are
as wonderful as the dissimilarities. The ponderous gate forts, Manchu
Drum and Ming Bell towers, with the largest bells in the world, sixteen
feet high and nine inches thick, and the delightful compound or palace
gates, are notable. The Buddhists have bell and statue foundries in
the Tartar city, and there are potteries for dainty cloisonné. There
are said to be some lost Jewish Chinese at Peking, as at Kaifong. They
are now butchers, and worship with the Mohammedans, having lost nearly
all their religious, if not their phrenological distinction long ago.
What proof is stronger that the phylacteries of any conviction should
be worn day and night on the forehead, as well as engraven on the
heart, “lest we forget”. The trees and lakes of the city and suburbs
are conspicuous, because all Chinese buildings, except pagodas, are not
over two stories in height, and do not dwarf the lovely landscape.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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