China's Revolution, 1911-1912: A Historical and Political Record of the Civil WarDingle, Edwin John
History
China's Revolution, 1911-1912: A Historical and Political Record of the Civil War
Dingle, Edwin John
China -- History -- Revolution, 1911-1912
Towards two o'clock, after scouting parties had been working from
both sides, they again came to close quarters by the side of the
Japanese Concession, and it was feared that the Foreign Concessions
would be rushed on the first day's fight. These settlements, however
were guarded splendidly--American, Austrian, British, French, German,
and Japanese naval contingents being stationed all over the place,
with the roads all barricaded, and every measure taken to preserve
peace and order.
The number of dead in this battle, as in most of the others, was not
known.
Following on the Imperial success earlier in the day, Admiral Sah
then sent official intimation to British Rear-Admiral Winsloe, who
was nominally in charge of the foreign defences, that he would
commence to bombard Wuchang on the morrow at three p.m. A consular
circular was sent round to that effect, strongly advising that all
women and children should leave. It further said that the foreign
gunboats might drop down river, but that full guards would be landed
and kept in the Concessions for defence. The volunteers also would
remain on duty.
[Illustration: PREPARED FOR EVENTUALITIES. The Americans on guard at
the Foreign Concession while heavy fighting was going on close by.
It was feared by the foreign community that either side, when beaten,
might make for cover in the Concession.]
It was during these days that Admiral Sah played a remarkable game of
bluff. The promised bombardment did not come off, and it was
afterwards learned that it had never been intended. On board the
cruisers there was a shortage of ammunition, among the crew the
greatest dissatisfaction was openly expressed; the Admiral was not
quite sure that if he bombarded {73} Wuchang he would cause a
surrender; he also entertained the feeling that this was a squabble
of the land forces, and told the Imperial leaders he thought they
should be strong enough to end the affair themselves--and so the days
passed by without any serious interference in Wuchang of General Li
Yuan Hung's policy of sitting tight. The added moral effect of his
holding Wuchang to the Revolution was tremendous: each day brought
news of either provincial capitals or "_fu_" cities throwing in their
lot with the Revolution, and Li, far-seeing and tremendously capable,
held back the attack the Wuchang garrison was anxious to commence,
and concentrated his army on the Hankow side.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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