Christian Schools and Scholars: or, Sketches of Education from the Christian Era to the Council of TrentDrane, Augusta Theodosia
History
Christian Schools and Scholars: or, Sketches of Education from the Christian Era to the Council of Trent
Drane, Augusta Theodosia
Church and education; Education -- Europe -- History; Renaissance; Scholasticism
Ireland in his twentieth year, attracted by the excellent science
which then flourished in her schools, and the fame of his learned
countryman. It appears probable that the two Ewalds, martyred in
Friesland in 695, were likewise pupils or friends of Egbert’s, for
Bede tells us that they were living strangers in Ireland for the sake
of the eternal kingdom; that both were pious, but that Black Ewald
was the more learned of the two. Wilibrord departed for Friesland in
696, accompanied by twelve fellow-missionaries; and the protection
of Pepin, who then ruled the Franks as mayor of the palace to the
Merovingian monarch, enabled him to pursue his apostolic career in
spite of the opposition of Radbod, the Pagan duke of the country.
It would be pleasant, did space permit it, to say something of his
labours;--to relate how he found his way into Denmark and brought
away thirty young Danes, whom he sent to be instructed in the schools
which he had founded at Treves and Utrecht; how on his voyage back
to Friesland he landed at Heligoland, the holy island of the Saxons,
but which then bore the name of Fosetesland, from the hideous idol
to whose worship it was dedicated. It was a wild, mysterious spot.
No animals that had once grazed on its sacred herbage were suffered
to be molested, and near the altar of the god a clear stream bubbled
up of which the natives never drank save in awful silence, for the
utterance of a single word would, as they believed, bring down on
them the vengeance of the dreaded Fosete. Wilibrord caused some of
the cattle to be killed for food, and baptized three converts in
the fountain, over the waters of which he broke the mystic silence
by pronouncing the invocation of the Holy Trinity. This daring act
excited the direful wrath of Radbod, and on the death of Pepin, in
714, Wilibrord found himself forced to leave the country. He was,
however, reinstated in his bishopric of Utrecht by Charles Martel,
and in 717 we find him engaged in destroying another Frisian idol in
the isle of Walcheren.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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